Results 11 to 20 of about 24,385 (266)

Curcumin Alleviates IUGR Jejunum Damage by Increasing Antioxidant Capacity through Nrf2/Keap1 Pathway in Growing Pigs

Animals, 2019
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of curcumin on IUGR jejunum damage. A total of 24 IUGR and 12 normal-birth weight (NBW) female crossbred (Duroc × Landrace × Large White) piglets were randomly assigned into three groups at ...
Enfa Yan, Jiaqi Zhang, Hongli Han, Jiamin Wu, Zhending Gan, Chengheng Wei, Lili Zhang, Chao Wang, Tian Wang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intrauterine restriction (IUGR)

Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 2008
Perinatal mortality and morbidity is markedly increased in intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) fetuses. Prenatal identification of IUGR is the first step in clinical management. For that purpose a uniform definition and criteria are required. The etiology of IUGR is multifactorial and whenever possible it should be assessed.
Mandruzzato, Giampaolo, Antsaklis, Aris, Botet, Francesc, Chervenak, Frank A., Figueras, Francisc, Grunebaum, Amos, Puerto, Bienve, Skupski, Daniel, Stanojevic, Milan   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Characterization of early changes in fetoplacental hemodynamics in a diet-induced rabbit model of IUGR

Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease, 2015
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes and late-onset diseases in offspring. Eating disorders, voluntary caloric restriction and maternal undernutrition can all induce IUGR but a relevant model is required to
J. López-Tello, A. Barbero, A. González-Bulnes, S. Astiz, M. Rodriguez, N. Formoso-Rafferty, M. Arias-Álvarez, P. Rebollar   +7 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Microbiota-indole 3-propionic acid-brain axis mediates abnormal synaptic pruning of hippocampal microglia and susceptibility to ASD in IUGR offspring

Microbiome, 2023
Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been associated with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Results We found that the IUGR rat model induced by prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE) showed ASD-like ...
Tingting Wang, Beidi Chen, Mingcui Luo, Lulu Xie, Mengxi Lu, Xiaoqian Lu, Shuai Zhang, Liyi Wei, Xinli Zhou, Baozhen Yao, Hui Wang, Dan Xu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) on Growth and Body Composition Compared to Constitutionally Small Infants

Nutrients, 2023
(1) Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with multiple morbidities including growth restriction and impaired neurodevelopment. Small for gestational age (SGA) is defined as a birth weight
Elisabeth Calek, J. Binder, P. Palmrich, F. Eibensteiner, Alexandra Thajer, Theresa Kainz, Karin Harreiter, Angelika Berger, C. Binder   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differential expression of mTOR related molecules in the placenta from gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and preeclampsia patients.

Reproductive Biology, 2021
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is involved in the function and growth of the placenta during pregnancy. The mTOR pathway responds to nutrient availability and growth factors that regulate protein expression and cell growth.
K. Tsai, B. Tullis, T. Jensen, T. Graff, P. Reynolds, J. Arroyo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NF-κB regulation in maternal immunity during normal and IUGR pregnancies

Scientific Reports, 2021
Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) is a leading cause of perinatal death with no effective cure, affecting 5–10% pregnancies globally. Suppressed pro-inflammatory Th1/Th17 immunity is necessary for pregnancy success.
Gaayathri Ariyakumar, J. Morris, K. McKelvey, A. Ashton, S. Mccracken   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soluble endoglin versus sFlt-1/PlGF ratio: detection of preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, and FGR in a high-risk cohort

Hypertension in Pregnancy, 2022
The angiogenic factors sFlt-1 and PlGF play an established role in the detection of preeclampsia (PE). Recent data suggest that sEng might contribute to the pathogenesis of PE. However, only a few studies so far have addressed its role.
A. Iannaccone, B. Reisch, L. Mavarani, M. Darkwah Oppong, R. Kimmig, P. Mach, B. Schmidt, A. Köninger, A. Gellhaus   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four Markers Useful for the Distinction of Intrauterine Growth Restriction in Sheep

Animals, 2023
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a common perinatal complication in animal reproduction, with long-lasting negative effects on neonates and postnatal animals, which seriously negatively affects livestock production.
Wannian Wang, Sijia Chen, Liying Qiao, Siying Zhang, Qiaoxia Liu, Kaijie Yang, Yangyang Pan, Jianhua Liu, Wenzhong Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Daily injection of the β2 adrenergic agonist clenbuterol improved poor muscle growth and body composition in lambs following heat stress-induced intrauterine growth restriction

Frontiers in Physiology, 2023
Background: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with reduced β2 adrenergic sensitivity, which contributes to poor postnatal muscle growth. The objective of this study was to determine if stimulating β2 adrenergic activity postnatal would
Rachel L. Gibbs, Rebecca M. Swanson, Joslyn K. Beard, Zena M. Hicks, Micah S. Most, Haley N. Beer, Pablo C. Grijalva, Shawna M. Clement, Eileen S. Marks-Nelson, Ty B. Schmidt, Jessica L. Petersen, Dustin T. Yates   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source