Results 41 to 50 of about 506 (163)

Barents Sea Fisheries – the IUU Struggle

Arctic Review on Law and Politics, 2010
Considerable fishing operations occur in the European part of the Arctic Ocean, especially in waters under Norwegian and Russian jurisdiction, and regional states have recently made important advances in combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated ...
Olav Schram Stokke
doaj   +1 more source

IUU fishing in the XXI Century

, 2020
The Dutch Jurist Hugo Grotius stated in his De Mare Liberum (The Freedom of the Seas, 1609), that the world's oceans had been gifted by God for the common use of mankind, for navigation, as well as for fishing. Four centuries later, the oceans have been completely overfished, risking the livelihood of millions and provoking irreversible damages to one ...
Vogdt, Anatol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Dret   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Estimating illegal fishing from enforcement officers

Scientific Reports, 2020
While illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing is a premier issue facing ocean sustainability, characterizing it is challenging due to its clandestine nature. Current approaches can be resource intensive and sometimes controversial. Using Chile
C. Josh Donlan, Chris Wilcox, Gloria M. Luque, Stefan Gelcich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convolutional Neural Network-Based Gear Type Identification from Automatic Identification System Trajectory Data

Applied Sciences, 2020
Marine resources are valuable assets to be protected from illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing and overfishing. IUU and overfishing detections require the identification of fishing gears for the fishing ships in operation.
Kwang-il Kim, Keon Myung Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting communities at high-risk of IUU fishing: networks of shadow encounters in Area 81 of the Western Central Pacific

Frontiers in Marine Science
IntroductionIllegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing is a serious environmental crime with severe economic, social, and security implications. Efforts to monitor IUU fishing could be enhanced by using patterns of at-sea transshipment of fish to
Gisela Bichler, Gisela Bichler, Gohar A. Petrossian, Kierston Viramontes, Kierston Viramontes, Nerea Marteache, Nerea Marteache   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Curbing IUU fishing by enforcing the port state measures agreement

Frontiers in Marine Science
The Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA), effective since 2016, the PSMA serves as a legally binding instrument to combat IUU fishing, mandating rigorous inspections of all foreign fishing vessels entering member ports, denying access to known IUU ...
Wei Yuan, Lei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Operational Monitoring of Illegal Fishing in Ghana through Exploitation of Satellite Earth Observation and AIS Data

Remote Sensing, 2019
Over the last decade, West African coastal countries, including Ghana, have experienced extensive economic damage due to illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing activity, estimated at about USD 100 million in losses each year.
Andrey A. Kurekin, Benjamin R. Loveday, Oliver Clements, Graham D. Quartly, Peter I. Miller, George Wiafe, Kwame Adu Agyekum   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conceptual Design of the Intelligent Electronic Monitoring and Reporting Model for Combating Global Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing

Fishes
Preventing illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing—which depletes fishery resources—is a critical task in international fisheries governance.
Sung-su Lim, Bong-kyu Jung
doaj   +1 more source

Big Data-Based Literature Study on Automatic Identifition System Data and Synthetic Aparture Radar Image Integration for Illegal Fishing in Maritime Awareness [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing remains a persistent threat in Indonesian waters, causing substantial economic losses and long-term ecological damage.
Fitriah Fifi, Putri Adi Novitarini, Yulianto Totok   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

STACS: A Spatiotemporal Adaptive Clustering–Segmentation Algorithm for Fishing Activity Recognition

Applied Sciences
To ensure sustainable marine resource utilization, advanced monitoring methods are urgently needed to mitigate overfishing and ecological imbalances. Conventional fishing activity detection methods, including speed threshold-based approaches and Gaussian
Jingyi Liu, Zhiyuan Hu, Jianbo Tang, Ju Peng, Qi Guo, Xinyu Pei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source