Results 21 to 30 of about 127 (112)
El fisicalismo no reduccionista y su problema con la causalidad mental
El texto que se traduce es “The Nonreductivist’s Troubles with Mental Causation”. Mental Causation. Eds. John Heil y Alfred Mele. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. 189-210.
Jaegwon Kim, Juan Diego Morales (trad.)
doaj +2 more sources
The Causal Relevance and Heterogeneity of Program Explanations in the Face of Explanatory Exclusion [PDF]
In everyday causal explanations of human behaviour, known generally as folk psychology,' the causal powers of the mental seem to be taken for granted. Mental properties such as perceptions, beliefs, and desires, are all called upon in causal explanations
Wilson Cooper
doaj
The Causal Exclusion Argument and its Critique in Debates on Reductionism: The Case of One Specific Clash [PDF]
One of the modern forms of philosophical discussion about the essence of mentality is the dispute between (“classical”) physicalists (who take a reductionist position) and the so-called non-reductive materialists.
Oleksandr Holubenko
doaj +1 more source
Qua‐Talk and Other Forms of Quackery: Part One
ABSTRACT The Latin term “qua” is used occasionally in ordinary discourse but more often as a philosophical term of art. Its purpose is sometimes to avoid what would otherwise be contradictions, as in “necessarily two‐legged qua cyclist, contingently two‐legged qua mathematician.” In this paper, I identify and clarify several of the philosophical uses ...
James Van Cleve
wiley +1 more source
FOCUS ON Religious Ethics and AI: Introduction to the Focus Issue
ABSTRACT Does religious ethics have anything meaningful to say about the many difficult metaphysical, ethical, and theological questions surrounding artificial intelligence (AI)? The four articles featured in this Focus Issue suggest that it does. Mariele Courtois's essay focuses on the cultivation of prudence as a necessary virtue for the moral life ...
Kevin Jung
wiley +1 more source
Augustine, AI, and the Two Models of Language
ABSTRACT This article explores the two models of language articulated by Ludwig Wittgenstein and Augustine. It examines first, the central roles of language in humans and intelligent machines, and second, the implications of these models for understanding what it means to be human, as well as the promises and limits of AI systems.
Kevin Jung
wiley +1 more source
Abstract According to orthodoxy, the most fundamental kind of causation involves one event causing another event. I argue against this event‐causal view. Instead, the most fundamental kind of causation is thing causation, which involves a thing causing a thing to do something.
Nathaniel Baron‐Schmitt
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The paper defends a version of the view that agency is a causal power, the “causing view.” After sketching the view, and explaining how it differs from its rivals, various challenges are assessed. A family of objections says that causing change is neither necessary nor sufficient for acting.
Maria Alvarez
wiley +1 more source
Donald Davidson seria um epifenomenalista?
Neste artigo, exporemos e problematizaremos o monismo anômalo de Donald Davidson, destacando as ideias críticas de Jaegwon Kim a este respeito. As objeções ao monismo anômalo de Davidson que exporemos, teria como eixo central a ideia de que Davidson ...
Daniel Luporini de Faria
doaj +2 more sources
Emergence and Reflexive Downward
This paper responds to Jaegwon Kim's powerful objection to the very possibility of genuinely novel emergent properties Kim argue that the incoherence of reflexive downward causation means that the causal power of an emergent phenomenon is ultimately ...
John Symons
doaj

