Results 1 to 10 of about 82,930 (47)

Enabling or Limiting Cognitive Flexibility? Evidence of Demand for Moral Commitment

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2023
Moral behavior is more prevalent when individuals cannot easily distort their beliefs self-servingly. Do individuals seek to limit or enable their ability to distort beliefs? How do these choices affect behavior?
Silvia Saccardo, Marta Serra-Garcia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

WHO IS ‘BEHAVIORAL’? COGNITIVE ABILITY AND ANOMALOUS PREFERENCES

open access: yesJournal of the European Economic Association, 2013
In this paper, we ask whether variation in preference anomalies is related to variation in cognitive ability. Evidence from a new laboratory study of Chilean high-school students with similar schooling backgrounds shows that small-stakes risk aversion ...
Daniel J. Benjamin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Your Place in the World - Relative Income and Global Inequality

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2021
There is abundant evidence on individual preferences for policies that reduce national inequality, but only little evidence on preferences for policies addressing global inequality.
Dietmar Fehr   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Statistical Explanation of the Dunning–Kruger Effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
An explanation of the Dunning–Kruger effect is provided which does not require any psychological explanation, because it is derived as a statistical artifact.
J. Magnus, A. Peresetsky
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The 'Fake News' Effect: Experimentally Identifying Motivated Reasoning Using Trust in News [PDF]

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2020
Motivated reasoning posits that people distort how they process information in the direction of beliefs they find attractive. This paper creates a novel experimental design to identify motivated reasoning from Bayesian updating when people have ...
Michaela Thaler
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Confidence, Self-Selection and Bias in the Aggregate

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2022
The influence of behavioral biases on aggregate outcomes depends in part on self-selection: whether rational people opt more strongly into aggregate interactions than biased individuals.
B. Enke, Thomas Graeber, Ryan Oprea
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protecting the ego: Motivated information selection and updating

open access: yesEuropean Economic Review, 2022
We investigate how individuals search for ego-relevant information and then update their beliefs. In our lab experiment, subjects can select the information structure that gives them feedback regarding their rank in the IQ distribution (ego-relevant ...
Alessandro Castagnetti, Renke Schmacker
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Law and Norms: Empirical Evidence

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2023
A large theoretical literature argues laws exert a causal effect on norms, but empirical evidence remains scant. Using a novel identification strategy, we provide a compelling empirical test of this proposition.
T. Lane, Daniele Nosenzo, S. Sonderegger
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beliefs, Learning, and Personality in the Indefinitely Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
We aim to understand the role and evolution of beliefs in the indefinitely repeated prisoner’s dilemma (IRPD). To do so, we elicit beliefs about the supergame strategies chosen by others.
D. Gill, Yaroslav Rosokha
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Distinguishing Common Ratio Preferences from Common Ratio Effects Using Paired Valuation Tasks

open access: yesThe American Economic Review
Without strong assumptions about how noise manifests in choices, we can infer little from existing empirical observations of the common ratio effect (CRE) about whether there exists an underlying common ratio preference (CRP).
Christina McGranaghan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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