Results 11 to 20 of about 84,849 (49)

Predistribution versus Redistribution: Evidence from France and the United States

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Applied Economics
We construct series of posttax income for France over the 1900–2018 period and compare them with US series. We quantify the extent of redistribution—the reduction from pretax to posttax inequality—and estimate the contribution of redistribution in ...
Antoine Bozio   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inequality, social mobility and redistributive preferences

open access: yesJournal of Economic Behavior & Organization
Previous studies on preferences for redistribution have shown that even though information on inequality changes concerns about inequality, it barely changes redistributive preferences. In an online experiment, we challenge previous results by showing US
Isabel Günther, Bruno Martorano
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Labor Market Inequality of Opportunity: A Comparative Analysis of Brazil and India

open access: yesRevue économique
Cet article analyse l’évolution de l’inégalité des chances (IOP) dans les revenus du travail au Brésil et en Inde entre 1990 et 2010, à l’aide d’un arbre de régression en machine learning.

semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aggregate and Intergenerational Implications of School Closures: A Quantitative Assessment

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
This paper quantitatively investigates the medium- and long-term macroeconomic and distributional consequences of school closures through intergenerational channels.
Youngsoo Jang, Minchul Yum
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Which Reference Groups Matter and How? A Relative Income Information Experiment with Administrative Data

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Applied Economics
Received wisdom holds that income rank matters for life satisfaction, but causal evidence on the nature and impact of income comparisons is limited.
Xiao-Geng Xu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Growth and Redistribution: The Hedging Perspective

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review: Insights
We investigate the impact of wealth redistribution on economic growth, building on Kelly’s (1956) optimal investment portfolio theory. A growth-optimal policy redistributes wealth from “lucky” overperforming individuals to underperforming ones ...
Larry Samuelson, Jakub Steiner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Minimum Wages and the Distribution of Family Incomes

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2018
There is robust evidence that higher minimum wages increase family incomes at the bottom of the distribution. The long-run (3 or more years) minimum wage elasticity of the non-elderly poverty rate with respect to the minimum wage ranges between −0.220 ...
Arindrajit Dubé
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Earnings Inequality and the Minimum Wage: Evidence from Brazil

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2017
Increases in the minimum wage can substantially reduce earnings inequality. To demonstrate this, we combine administrative and survey data with an equilibrium model of the Brazilian labor market.
Niklas Engbom, Christian Moser
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wealth, Marriage, and Sex Selection

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Applied Economics
Two mechanisms have been proposed to explain sex selection in India: son preference, in which parents desire a male heir, and daughter aversion, in which dowry payments make parents worse off with girls.
G. Borker   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effects of Income Transparency on Well-Being: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2019
In 2001, Norwegian tax records became easily accessible online, allowing everyone in the country to observe the incomes of everyone else. According to the income comparisons model, this change in transparency can widen the gap in well-being between ...
Ricardo Perez-Truglia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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