Results 21 to 30 of about 81,894 (47)
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The Economic Consequences of Putting a Price on Carbon

Social Science Research Network, 2021
How does carbon pricing affect the economy? Answering this question is crucial for governments to calibrate policies to fight climate change. Exploiting institutional features of the European carbon market and high-frequency data, I estimate the dynamic ...
D. Känzig
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Government Spending Multiplier in a Multisector Economy

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2023
We study the effects of aggregate government spending shocks in a production network economy where sectors differ in their price rigidity, factor intensities, use of intermediate inputs, and contribution to final demand.
Hafedh Bouakez, Omar Rachedi, E. Santoro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Long-Run Effects of Government Spending

The American Economic Review
Military spending has large and persistent effects on output because it shifts the composition of public spending toward R&D. This boosts innovation and private investment in the medium term and increases productivity and GDP at longer horizons. Public R&
Juan Antolín-Díaz, P. Surico
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fiscal Policy and the Government Balance Sheet in China

International Review of Economics & Finance
In this paper, we present the most comprehensive estimates of China’s government balance sheet to date. Based on these estimates, we show how major shifts in fiscal policy over the last two decades have shaped the health of the public sector prior to the
W. Lam, M. Badia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How Do Central Banks Control Inflation? A Guide for the Perplexed

Journal of Economic Literature
Central banks have a primary goal of price stability. They pursue it using tools that include the interest they pay on reserves, the size and the composition of their balance sheet, and the dividends they distribute to the fiscal authority.
L. Castillo-Martínez, R. Reis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fiscal Rules and the Selection of Politicians: Theory and Evidence from Italy

Social Science Research Network
Fiscal rules, or constraints on the policymaking discretion of elected officials, are widely used to regulate fiscal policies. Using data on Italian municipalities, we employ a difference-in-discontinuity design to provide evidence of the negative effect
Matteo Gamalerio, F. Trombetta
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Missing Intercept: A Demand Equivalence Approach

Social Science Research Network, 2021
I give conditions under which changes in private spending are accommodated in general equilibrium exactly like changes in aggregate fiscal expenditure.
Christian K. Wolf
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflation Targeting under Fiscal Fragility

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
We propose a model to study an inflation-targeting regime under a high government debt burden. We assume that an altruistic policymaker chooses debt issuance, inflation, and public expenditure, while private agents dislike inflation and finance the ...
A. Araújo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Goldilocks Theory of Fiscal Deficits

The American Economic Review
We develop a tractable framework for deficit and debt dynamics. A “free lunch” fiscal deficit—one that raises spending without higher future taxes—is sustainable without zero lower bound (ZLB) only when R < G − φ, where φ is the sensitivity of the ...
Atif R. Mian, Ludwig Straub, Amir Sufi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Corporate Minimum Tax and the Elasticity of Taxable Income: Evidence from Administrative Tax Records

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy
We examine business responses to a minimum tax (MT) that prescribed fixed floors on corporate tax liability while permitting MT credit carryforwards.
Jaroslav Bukovina   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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