Results 1 to 10 of about 75,253 (47)

Artificial Intelligence, Algorithmic Pricing and Collusion

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2018
Increasingly, algorithms are supplanting human decision-makers in pricing goods and services. To analyze the possible consequences, we study experimentally the behavior of algorithms powered by Artificial Intelligence (Q-learning) in a workhorse ...
Emilio Calvano   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Who Pays for the Minimum Wage?

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2019
This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the margins along which firms responded to a large and persistent minimum wage increase in Hungary.
P. Harasztosi, A. Lindner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Concentration Thresholds for Horizontal Mergers

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2022
Concentration-based thresholds for horizontal mergers, such as those in the US Horizontal Merger Guidelines, play a central role in merger analysis but their basis remains unclear.
Volker Nocke, M. Whinston
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Competition and Entry in Agricultural Markets: Experimental Evidence from Kenya

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2020
African agricultural markets are characterized by low farmer revenues and high consumer food prices. Many have worried that this wedge is partially driven by imperfect competition among intermediaries. This paper provides experimental evidence from Kenya
L. Bergquist, Michael Dinerstein
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Labor Market Power, Self-Employment, and Development

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
This paper shows that self-employment shapes labor market power in low-income countries, with implications for industrial development. Using Peruvian data, we find that wage-setting power increases with employer concentration but less so where self ...
Francesco Amodio   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complementary Bidding and the Collusive Arrangement: Evidence from an Antitrust Investigation

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
Clustered bids and a missing mass of nearly tied bids have both been proposed as markers of collusion. We present causal empirical evidence from an actual procurement cartel that bidding involves both clustering and a gap around the winning bid.
R. Clark   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Evolution of US Retail Concentration

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
Increasing national concentration has contributed to market power concerns. Yet local trends are more informative about market power in retail, where consumers have traditionally shopped at nearby stores.
Dominic A Smith, S. Ocampo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Market Power and Price Exposure: Learning from Changes in Renewable Energy Regulation

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2023
Given the critical role of renewable energies in current and future electricity markets, it is important to understand how they affect firms’ pricing incentives. We study whether the price-depressing effect of renewables depends on their degree of market
Natalia Fabra, Imelda
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Learning to Coordinate: A Study in Retail Gasoline

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2018
This paper studies equilibrium selection in the retail gasoline industry. We exploit a unique dataset that contains the universe of station-level prices for an urban market for 15 years, and that encompasses a coordinated equilibrium transition mid ...
David P. Byrne, Nicolas de Roos
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asymmetric Information and Imperfect Competition in Lending Markets

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2017
We study the effects of asymmetric information and imperfect competition in the market for small business lines of credit. We estimate a structural model of credit demand, loan use, pricing, and firm default using matched firm-bank data from Italy.
Gregory S. Crawford   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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