Results 231 to 240 of about 615,736 (341)

Revisiting Hazard Ratios: Can We Define Causal Estimands for Time-Dependent Treatment Effects? [PDF]

Biom J
Edelmann D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Mitochondrial Lineage Tracing Decodes Fate Decision and Spatial Clonal Architecture in Human Hematopoietic Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study repurposes mitochondrial DNA mutations as endogenous barcodes for lineage tracing in human pluripotent stem cell‐derived organoids. Integrated with transcriptomic and spatial data, it reveals NOTCH‐mediated stromal‐progenitor crosstalk orchestrates clonal dynamics and spatial zonation during early hematopoietic development, offering a non ...
Yan Xue, Junhao Su, Yiming Chao, Lu Liu, Xinyi Lin, Yang Xiang, Mun Kay Ho, Zezhuo Su, Junyi Chen, Zhuojuan Luo, Chengqi Lin, Ruibang Luo, Theo Aurich, Jianfeng Wu, Kelvin Sin Chi Cheung, Yuanhua Huang, Joshua W. K. Ho, Ryohichi Sugimura   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian joint modelling of multiple longitudinal biomarkers and survival time of cardiac patients under clinical follow-up. [PDF]

BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Abebe TN, Goshu AT, Hailemariam MM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Inferring Gene Regulatory Networks From Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing Data by Dual‐Role Graph Contrastive Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RegGAIN is a novel and powerful deep learning framework for inferring gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from single‐cell RNA sequencing data. By integrating self‐supervised contrastive learning with dual‐role gene representations, it consistently outperforms existing methods in both accuracy and robustness.
Qiyuan Guan, Jiating Yu, Jieyi Pan, Fan Yuan, Jiadong Ji, Rusong Zhao, Zhi‐Ping Liu, Bingqiang Liu, Ling‐Yun Wu, Duanchen Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Particle Entanglement Dynamics in Complex Systems. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Shekhar D, Shukla P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang, Minghao Mi, Huangqiuchen Wang, Qian Xie, Lijian Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting the Kumaraswamy distribution in a reinforcement learning context. [PDF]

Front Robot AI
Picchi D, Brell-Çokcan S.
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Based D‐Amino Acid Substitution for Optimizing Antimicrobial Peptides to Treat Multidrug‐Resistant Bacterial Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first D‐amino acid antimicrobial peptide dataset and developed an AI model for efficient screening of substitution sites, with 80% of candidate peptides showing enhanced activity. The lead peptide dR2‐1 demonstrated potent antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo, high stability, and low toxicity.
Yinuo Zhao, Qingzhou Kong, Haifan Gong, Lixiang Li, Jialu Fu, Boyao Wan, Peizhu Wang, Xiaojuan Li, Yue Wang, Jinghui Zhang, Yanbo Yu, Xiaoyun Yang, Xiuli Zuo, Haina Wang, Yanqing Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast nonlinear integration drives accurate encoding of input information in large multiscale systems. [PDF]

Commun Phys
Nicoletti G, Busiello DM.
europepmc   +1 more source

On Bell's Joint Probability Distribution Assumption and Proposed Experiments of Quantum Measurement

, 2009
Hai-Long Zhao
openalex   +1 more source