Results 91 to 100 of about 48,053 (237)

Eigenstate Correlations, the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis, and Quantum Information Dynamics in Chaotic Many-Body Quantum Systems

Physical Review X
We consider the statistical properties of eigenstates of the time-evolution operator in chaotic many-body quantum systems. Our focus is on correlations between eigenstates that are specific to spatially extended systems and that characterize entanglement
Dominik Hahn, David J. Luitz, J. T. Chalker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dyson Brownian Motion Model for Weak Measurements in Chaotic Quantum Systems

Quantum Reports
We consider a toy model for the study of monitored dynamics in many-body quantum systems. We study the stochastic Schrödinger equation resulting from continuous monitoring with a rate Γ of a random Hermitian operator, drawn from the Gaussian unitary ...
Federico Gerbino, Pierre Le Doussal, Guido Giachetti, Andrea De Luca   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of Single‐Atom Catalysts Anchored in N‐Doped Biphenylene Using Symbolic Regression for Electrocatalytic Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput in silico calculations for NO3RR based on transition metal doped and nitrogen decorated biphenylene network are performed. A symbolic regression is designed to capture the hidden descriptors of NO3RR for hyper dimensional system entailing large geometric variability.
Zheng Shu, Zhangsheng Shi, Huaxian Jia, Huifang Xu, Zian Xu, Zhongheng Li, Man‐Fai Ng, Teck Leong Tan, Fuqiang Huang, Yongqing Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial Distance‐Dependent Mean Force Drives Synaptic Vesicle Motion Toward Fusion Sites in Stimulated Hippocampal Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Synaptic vesicle (SV) motion and exocytosis dynamics in the presynaptic terminals of live neurons are intimately linked to synaptic transmission during neuronal activity. In this work, it is revealed that, during electrical stimulation, SVs located farther from their fusion sites exhibit greater straightness and experience larger mean forces directed ...
Gyunam Park, Ji‐Hyun Kim, Hunki Lee, Chungwon Park, Sidong Chen, Luke Bates, Jaeyoung Sung, Hyokeun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiemesis Corticosteroids Potentiate Checkpoint Blockade Efficacy by Normalizing the Immune Microenvironment in Metastatic Murine Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corticosteroids improve the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy in metastatic murine breast cancer. By normalizing the tumor immune microenvironment, corticosteroids reduce immunosuppressive signals, restore T‐cell function, and promote antitumor immune responses, resulting in enhanced tumor control.
John D. Martin, Koji Nagaoka, Myrofora Panagi, Akihiro Hosoi, Fotios Mpkeris, Pengwen Chen, Thahomina T. Khan, Margaret R. Martin, Changbo Sun, Chrysovalantis Voutouri, Maria Louca, Panagiotis Papageorgis, Akira Sumiyoshi, Nobuhiro Nitta, Kazuyoshi Takeda, Ichio Aoki, Kazunori Kataoka, Triantafyllos Stylianopoulos, Kazuhiro Kakimi, Horacio Cabral   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable, Microwave‐Enabled Synthesis of Ternary WxTi1‐xO2 and Heterostructured TiO2‐WO3‐x Colloidal Nanocrystals: Carrier Dynamics and Photocatalytic Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two microwave‐assisted synthetic methods, specifically a one‐pot and a seeded‐growth approach, are developed within a hydroalcoholic solution for the growth of single‐phase ternary WxTi1‐xO2 and heterostructured TiO2‐WO3‐x colloidal nanocrystals. Both types of nanocrystals show significant photocatalytic activity for 4‐methoxybenzyl alcohol oxidation ...
Riccardo Scarfiello, Michele Guizzardi, Angela Fiore, Armando Genco, Concetta Nobile, Elisabetta Perrone, Sara Fernanda Orsini, Clémentine Fellah, Lucian Roiban, Marianna Bellardita, Anna Maria Venezia, Giulio Cerullo, Leonardo Palmisano, Luigi Carbone   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Closed‐Loop Hybrid Discovery System of Type I Photosensitizers for Hypoxic Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The work developed a closed‐loop hybrid discovery system to rationally design and predict high‐performance Type I PSs for hypoxic tumor therapy. 664 Potential candidates are identified from a dataset through a support vector machine (SVM) classification model, and two candidates are experimentally verified as Type I PSs, which highlighted the potential
Xia Ling, Yixin Zhu, Min Li, Zongliang Xie, Lei Cao, Wentao Song, Dandan Wang, Duo Mao, Xiaonan Wang, Bin Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Acceleration of Fluorescence Probe Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present PROBY, an AI model trained on large‐scale datasets to predict key photophysical properties and accelerate the discovery of target‐specific fluorescent probes. By screening a target‐annotated library, PROBY identifies candidate probes for diverse targets and could guide probe optimization, enabling a range of in vitro and in vivo imaging ...
Xuefeng Jiang, Yanbo Li, Xue Tian, Sen Yang, Ruina Luo, Cenxing Zhou, Yuxuan Liu, Jingying Hu, Sen Feng, Lu Gan, Chongzhao Ran, Kun‐Hsing Yu, Junhan Zhao, Xiao Han, Xuan Zhai, Yuntao Jia, Jiapei Dai, Xiyue Wang, Biyue Zhu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

AIEgen‐Based Proactive Early Warning System and Precise Treatment Strategy for Monkeypox Prevention and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An intelligent early warning and treatment system for monkeypox, utilizing a sprayable AIEgen‐ liquid dressing (AIE@LD) that responds to lesion pH. Integrated with a smartphone app and cloud platform, it enables real‐time infection detection via fluorescence imaging and triggers on‐demand photodynamic therapy under white light, effectively eradicating ...
Wei Wang, Zining Liu, Mengjun Li, Judun Zheng, Ruilin Zhang, Ke Liu, Xiaoxue Li, Shaoying Wen, Jingze Yu, Meijia Pan, Fengbo Ma, Kun Zhou, Zheng Zhao, Chenguang Shen, Yuhui Liao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Quest for the Mechanism of Ultrahigh Resolution SEM Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using Monte Carlo simulations with explicit definitions of SE1 and SE2 align with a cascade secondary electron production model, this work shows that the 3D nanostructure modulated SE2 emission enhances other than to reduce topographical contrast via a “miniature Faraday cup” effect.
Hao Tian Chen, Y.B. Zou, B. Da, Z.J. Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source