Results 101 to 110 of about 455,055 (270)

Inter‐ and intraspecific variation in theropod dinosaur dental microwear and its palaeoecological implications

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Differences in skull and tooth morphology, stomach contents, and estimated bite force between medium‐to‐large sized (≥100 kg) predatory theropod dinosaurs have long been suspected to correlate with differences in their diets and dietary guilds (e.g., hypercarnivory, piscivory).
Cassius Morrison, James Gregory, Christopher Jackson, Jordan Bestwick, Katlin Schroeder, Samuel J.L. Gascoigne, Paul Bills, Laura B. Porro, Philip D. Mannion, Paul M. Barrett   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase 2 Trial of Hydroxychloroquine in Individuals at Risk for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Individuals with serum elevations of anti–cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti‐CCP) antibodies are at increased risk for future rheumatoid arthritis (RA). No pharmacologic interventions have been approved for the prevention of RA in such at‐risk individuals.
Kevin D. Deane, Christopher C. Striebich, Marie L. Feser, James R. O'Dell, Judith A. James, Jeffrey A. Sparks, John M. Davis III, Jonathan Graf, Maureen A. McMahon, Elizabeth B. Solow, Lindsy J. Forbess, Athan Tiliakos, Elena Schiopu, Maria I. Danila, Diane L. Horowitz, Jonathan Kay, Colin D. Strickland, Joel M. Guthridge, Cristina Arriens, Jennifer M. Grossman, M. Kristen Demoruelle, Elizabeth A. Bemis, Ashley Frazer‐Abel, Chelsie L. Fleischer, David A. Fox, Ted R. Mikuls, Melissa Greenleaf, Kate York, Sarah Walker, Lynette Keyes‐Elstein, Margie Byron, Janel Fedler, Ellen A. Goldmuntz, V. Michael Holers   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

TP53 R249S mutation in hepatic organoids captures the predisposing cancer risk

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The systematic approach in elucidating the gain‐of‐function (GOF) roles of TP53 mutations in early liver carcinogenesis. Unique downstream targets of TP53 L3 mutations were identified from chormatin immunoprecipitation sequencing in HCC cell lines, followed by a series of validation assays to substantiate the exclusive transcriptional regulations ...
Yin Kau Lam, Jianqing Yu, Hao Huang, Xiaofan Ding, Alissa M. Wong, Howard H. Leung, Anthony W. Chan, Kelvin K. Ng, Mingjing Xu, Xin Wang, Nathalie Wong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examination of the joint Simon effect in rats: Changes in task performance based on actions of the partner

Behavioural Processes
Nonhuman animals have demonstrated various cooperative behaviors; however, many examples can be interpreted as individual contributions to a task rather than true behavioral coordination. In this study, we used the joint Simon task in rats to determine whether the presence of and task sharing with a partner affected performance in a joint activity ...
Noriko Katsu, Kazuo Okanoya
openaire   +3 more sources

Merging Bodies, Dividing Conflict: Body-Swapping in Mixed Reality Increases Closeness Yet Weakens the Joint Simon Effect

2025 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)
Mixed Reality (MR) presents novel opportunities to investigate how individuals perceive themselves and others during shared, augmented experiences within a common physical environment. Previous research has demonstrated that users can embody avatars in MR, temporarily extending their sense of self.
He, Yuan, Rooney, Brendan, McDonnell, Rachel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Risk Factors for Relapse in Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis Among Patients With Relapse After Induction of Remission With Rituximab

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of the study was to determine risk factors for relapse of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) after reinduction of remission with rituximab and discontinuation of maintenance therapy. Methods This is a post hoc analysis of the RITAZAREM clinical trial.
Ellen Romich, Joshua F. Baker, Thomas R. Riley IV, Ian Green, Rennie L. Rhee, Carol A. McAlear, Ulrich Specks, Rona M. Smith, David R. Jayne, Peter A. Merkel, for the RITAZAREM Investigators, Reem Al‐jayyousi, Yoshihiro Arimura, Jacqueline Andrews, Simon Bond, Marianna Nodale, Annette Bruchfeld, Brian Camilleri, Simon Carette, Chee Kay Cheung, Michael Clarkson, Janak de Zoysa, Vimal Derebail, Tim Doulton, Tomomi Endo, Eri Muso, Tatsuo Tsukamoto, Alastair Ferraro, Lindsy Forbess, Shouichi Fujimoto, Shunsuke Furuta, Ora Gewurz‐Singer, Yoshitomo Hamano, Lorraine Harper, Toshiko Ito‐Ihara, Rachel B. Jones, Nader Khalidi, Rainer Klocke, Curry L. Koening, Yoshinori Komagata, Hajime Kono, Shunya Uchida, Carol A. Langford, Peter Lanyon, Sarah Lawman, Raashid Luqmani, Larry W. Moreland, Kim Mynard, Patrick Nachman, Christian Pagnoux, Chen Au Peh, Charles Pusey, Dwarakanathan Ranganathan, Ken‐ei Sada, Richard Smith, Richard Watts, Robert Spiera, Antoine G. Sreih, Kazuo Suzuki, Vladamir Tesar, Augusto Vaglio, Giles Walters, Caroline Wroe   +62 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Locality of Experimental Qutrit Pairs

, 2014
The insight due to John Bell that the joint behavior of individually measured entangled quantum systems cannot be explained by shared information remains a mystery to this day.
Bernhard, C., Bessire, B., Montina, A., Pfaffhauser, M., Stefanov, A., Wolf, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Essential work, invisible workers: The role of digital curation in COVID‐19 Open Science

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 4, Page 703-717, April 2025.
Abstract In this paper, we examine the role digital curation practices and practitioners played in facilitating open science (OS) initiatives amid the COVID‐19 pandemic. In Summer 2023, we conducted a content analysis of available information regarding 50 OS initiatives that emerged—or substantially shifted their focus—between 2020 and 2022 to address ...
Irene V. Pasquetto, Amina A. Abdu, Natascha Chtena   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of assumptions in causal discovery [PDF]

, 2009
The paper looks at the conditional independence search approach to causal discovery, proposed by Spirtes et al. and Pearl and Verma, from the point of view of the mechanism-based view of causality in econometrics, explicated by Simon.
Druzdzel, Marek J
core  

Changes in Intrinsic Activity of the Primary Somatosensory Cortex Causally Explain Differences in Emotion Perception in Autism

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by certain difficulties in emotion‐related processing. Recent research using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure somatosensory evoked potentials during emotion perception has shown reduced embodiment of emotional expressions in autistic compared to neurotypical individuals, independently from
Martina Fanghella, Danai Dima, Dimitrios Pinotsis, Sebastian B. Gaigg, Beatriz Calvo‐Merino, Bettina Forster   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source