The three‐step test in international copyright—a global framework for generative AI training
Abstract The training of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models involves the processing of large datasets, which often include copyrighted materials, thereby raising questions of copyright infringement. These questions tend to center on whether such use constitutes fair use or falls under text and data mining (TDM) exceptions.
Nicola Lucchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Moral judgments influence emotional responses and comment lengths through the moderating role of linguistic style matching. [PDF]
Tian J, Zhang R.
europepmc +1 more source
EPA Enforcement Actions and Property Prices
ABSTRACT This study examines the effects of Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) enforcement actions on property prices in the United States. Using data on EPA enforcement cases, we assess how investors and homeowners react to regulatory actions to curb environmental violations.
Van Le, My Nguyen, Anh Viet Pham
wiley +1 more source
The impact of cultural leisure activities participation on older adults' subjective well-being: an empirical study in China. [PDF]
Ji R, Sheng Y, Zheng C, Chen W.
europepmc +1 more source
Spectacle and Spy Stories: The 1954 Royal Commission on Espionage
ABSTRACT The Menzies government's 1954 royal commission, established to investigate Soviet espionage in Australia, is well known as the backdrop to the Labor Party split. It saw opposition leader H.V. Evatt's demise and ushered in an almost 20‐year period of Liberal Party governance.
Ebony Nilsson
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing information credibility in citizen journalism through the integration of GNSS positioning and blockchain technology. [PDF]
Kaźmierczak R +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Social media use and subjective well-being among older adults: chain mediation effects of future time perspective and social support. [PDF]
Gong Z, Guo Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Psychological Distress and Bias-relevant Thinking During the Jharkhand Elections Among Young Voters. [PDF]
Kumari A, Hasan K, Mirza AZ, Kazmi SSH.
europepmc +1 more source

