Results 101 to 110 of about 13,479 (256)

SEPARATION OF POWERS AND JUDICIAL POWER

open access: yes
The article analyses such interrelated categories as the separation of powers and the independence of the judiciary. The article examines the history and development of the idea of the of judicial independence.
openaire   +3 more sources

Constitutionalism and judicial usurpation power

open access: yesZbornik Radova Pravnog Fakulteta u Splitu, 2009
There are many new constitutional organizations of power in contemporary world who embraced the idea of constitution as a expression of higher law. Higher law idea has opened new possibilities for state institutions activities, especially of courts ...
Petar Bačić
doaj  

On the Genesis and Nature of Judicial Power

open access: yes, 2011
La naturaleza esencial del poder legislativo es hacer las leyes, la del poder ejecutivo es ejecutar las leyes. La diferencia entre los dos es a la vez sustancial y significativa; es la diferencia entre el imperio de la arbitrariedad y e imperio de la ley.
Murray S. Y. Bessette   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Streamlined V3.5+ Electrolyte Production by Leveraging Chemical and Catalytic Reductions

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A tuned catalytic process for V3.5+ electrolyte production is shown to streamline the conventional chemical‐to‐catalytic sequence by extending catalysis into the rate‐determining reduction regime. This study shows that initiating catalysis in this regime shortens the overall production time by 67% based on rigorous thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of
Kyunghwa Seok   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Nickel‐Free Synthesis of Poly(pyrene‐4,5,9,10‐tetraone) for Sodium‐based Batteries: Insights into Electrode Architecture and Reversible Na‐ion Insertion

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A nickel‐free and practical synthesis strategy to poly(pyrene tetraone) and its integration with a percolated CNTs/Ketjen Black network enables stable cycling and efficient energy storage in a sodium‐based batteries. This work demonstrates how controlling polymer structure and electrode architecture improves ion transport and mitigates dissolution in ...
Md. Adil   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Tax Incentives for Farmland Leases Increase Farm Supply? Evidence From Iowa's Beginning Farmer Tax Credit

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent decades, agriculture has become increasingly concentrated through horizontal mergers and acquisitions via corporate entities, and policy makers are concerned this will be exacerbated by the aging population of farm operators. To reduce market concentration in agriculture, many states have enacted policies to entice new prospective ...
Justin M. Ross   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Actual and Purported Origin in e‐Commerce Wine Pricing: Evidence From Italian and French Names on Labels

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The origin of a product, if associated with good quality, can contribute to building a positive collective reputation, leading to a potential price premium. However, it is conceivable that a producer markets a product by evoking symbols, images, words, and values typical of places other than where it was designed or produced, creating a ...
Annalisa Caloffi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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