Results 91 to 100 of about 45,709 (265)

Direct observation of atomic network migration in glass

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Many physical properties of glasses are still far from being understood at the atomic level. The lack of experimental methods capable of studying glassy dynamics at this scale has impeded the development of a complete model for atomic transport processes.
Manuel Ross   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On an Inverse First-Passage Problem for Jump-Diffusion Processes

open access: yesMathematics
Computing the exact mathematical expression for a quantity defined in terms of a first-passage time random variable for a jump-diffusion process is in general very difficult. In this paper, we consider the following inverse problem: can we find a certain
Mario Lefebvre
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved diffusive approximation of Markov jump processes close to equilibrium

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Diffusive approximations of Markov jump processes often fail to accurately capture large fluctuations. This is confounding, as the rare events triggered by these large fluctuations, such as the failure of electronic memories, are often the object of ...
David Roberts   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of density function for the running maximum of SDEs driven by nontruncated pure-jump Lévy processes

open access: yesModern Stochastics: Theory and Applications
The existence of density function of the running maximum of a stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by a Brownian motion and a nontruncated pure-jump process is verified.
Takuya Nakagawa, Ryoichi Suzuki
doaj   +1 more source

Pricing Vulnerable Option under Jump-Diffusion Model with Incomplete Information

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2019
In this paper, the closed-form pricing formula for the European vulnerable option with credit risk and jump risk under incomplete information was derived. Noise was introduced to the option writers assets while the underlying asset price and the value of
Yang Jiahui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling for Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes with jumps

open access: yesBernoulli, 2011
Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/10-BEJ308 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
openaire   +6 more sources

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