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An Optimised Spider-Inspired Soft Actuator for Extraterrestrial Exploration [PDF]
Extraterrestrial exploration presents unique challenges for robotic systems, as traditional rigid rovers face limitations in stowage volume, traction on unpredictable terrain, and susceptibility to damage. Soft robotics offers promising solutions through
Jonah Mack+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
First record of Jerzego Maddison, 2014, with description of a new species from China (Araneae, Salticidae) [PDF]
Jerzego Maddison, 2014, the only recorded Asian genus of the subfamily Hisponinae Simon, 1901, is represented by four tree bark dwellers restricted to Malaysia, India, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.A new jumping spider, Jerzego qiuhangi sp. nov.
Cheng Wang, Jiahui Gan, Xiaoqi Mi
doaj +4 more sources
Neurobiology: Jumping Spiders Getting On Board [PDF]
A new technique has overcome decades of failure to allow, for the first time, electrophysiological access to the brains of jumping spiders, a group of animals renowned for generating highly complex, seemingly vertebrate-like behavior from their tiny arthropod brains.
Stanley Heinze
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Mantidfly larvae use cues on substrate to locate and distinguish different sexes and life stages of potential spider hosts [PDF]
In many animals, early-life decisions influence long-term fitness. Mantidflies are spider egg predators; their tiny larvae climb aboard spiders to find eggs, but little is known about how they find spiders. We tested the hypothesis that mantidfly larvae (
Laurel B. Lietzenmayer, Lisa A. Taylor
doaj +2 more sources
Airborne Acoustic Perception by a Jumping Spider. [PDF]
Jumping spiders (Salticidae) are famous for their visually driven behaviors [1]. Here, however, we present behavioral and neurophysiological evidence that these animals also perceive and respond to airborne acoustic stimuli, even when the distance between the animal and the sound source is relatively large (∼3 m) and with stimulus amplitudes at the ...
Shamble PS+9 more
europepmc +7 more sources
The Two-Photon Reversible Reaction of the Bistable Jumping Spider Rhodopsin-1. [PDF]
Ehrenberg D+7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Regal Jumping Spider, Phidippus regius C. L. Koch (Arachnida: Salticidae)
Except for two pantropical species (Edwards 1979), the jumping spider most frequently encountered in Florida is Phidippus regius C.L. Koch. This species is aptly named in terms of its size, as it is the largest jumping spider in eastern North America ...
Glavis B. Edwards
doaj +5 more sources
Sexual selection driving diversification in jumping spiders [PDF]
Theory predicts that speciation rates should be accelerated in organisms undergoing sexual selection. In systems involving female choice, sexual selection acts directly on traits that may be important in prezygotic reproductive isolation, potentially fostering rapid divergence of such traits among allopatric populations. Despite the appeal
Susan E. Masta, Wayne P. Maddison
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Perception of biological motion by jumping spiders
The body of most creatures is composed of interconnected joints. During motion, the spatial location of these joints changes, but they must maintain their distances to one another, effectively moving semirigidly. This pattern, termed “biological motion” in the literature, can be used as a visual cue, enabling many animals (including humans) to ...
Daniela C. Rößler+4 more
openaire +8 more sources
single sex only: i.e., five from the males and two from the females. To date, only one species, Indopadilla annamita (Simon, 1903) has been recorded from central Vietnam [Simon, 1903; Żabka, 1988; both sub Bavia].
Hoang Quang+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source