Results 81 to 90 of about 164,028 (312)
Affirmative Algorithms: The Legal Grounds for Fairness as Awareness [PDF]
10/30/20 U. Chi. L. Rev. Online 143,
https://lawreviewblog.uchicago.edu/2020/10/30/aa-ho-xiang/, 2020 While there has been a flurry of research in algorithmic fairness, what is less recognized is that modern antidiscrimination law may prohibit the adoption of such techniques. We make three contributions. First, we discuss how such approaches will likely be deemed "algorithmic affirmative action," posing serious legal risks of violating equal protection,
arxiv
Visualizing Probabilistic Proof [PDF]
Washington University Jurisprudence Review, vol. 7, no. 1 (2014),
pp. 39-75, 2015 The author revisits the Blue Bus Problem, a famous thought-experiment in law involving probabilistic proof, and presents simple Bayesian solutions to different versions of the blue bus hypothetical. In addition, the author expresses his solutions in standard and visual formats, i.e. in terms of probabilities and natural frequencies.
arxiv
Elasticity of Diametrically Compressed Microfabricated Woodpile Lattices
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Modulus–porosity relationship is derived for woodpile lattices with struts under diametrical compression. The formula presented here that Young's modulus is proportional to the square of the volume fraction E˜ρ2$E \sim \left(\rho\right)^{2}$ is shown to be consistent with computations and laboratory experiments on 3D‐printed samples.
Faezeh Shalchy, Atul Bhaskar
wiley +1 more source
پژوهش در دین و سلامت, 2018 For downloading the full-text of this article please click here. The population of the elderly in Iran already is 8 million and is rapidly increasing. Aging is a phenomenon with cultural, social, political, economic and religious dimensions.
Mohammad Rahmani Zarvandi
doaj
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.AISI 304L stainless steel powder is mixed with silicon nitride (Si3N4) powder and processed by PBF‐LB/M, allowing partial retention of Si3N4. The numerical approach effectively predicts the Si3N4 powder homogeneity and N content distribution on the powder bed. Recent studies have focused on the alloying of nitrogen (N) in high‐alloy stainless steels by
Yuanbin Deng +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Genetic Modification in Permitting the Use of Transgenic Animal Products [PDF]
مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامیIn the modern era, with the rapid advancement of science, genetic engineering has provided a suitable foundation for producing transgenic animals to achieve important scientific objectives.
Mahdiyeh Ghanizadeh, Hamid Masjedsaraie
doaj +1 more source
Hydrogel‐Based Capacitive Sensor Model for Ammonium Monitoring in Aquaculture
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Traditional techniques for monitoring aquaculture water quality, particularly ammonium levels, harm fish. This work presents a novel capacitive sensor with an ionic hydrogel transducer to monitor ammonium concentration in real time based on the ammonium‐induced hydrogel dissociation and osmotic pressure. Monitoring aquaculture water quality, especially
Mohammad Mirzaee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling Normative Multi-Agent Systems from a Kelsenian Perspective [PDF]
arXiv, 2017 Standard Deontic Logic (SDL) has been used as the underlying logic to model and reason over Multi-Agent Systems governed by norms (NorMAS). It is known that SDL is not able to represent contrary-to-duty (CTD) scenarios in a consistent way. That is the case, for example, of the so-called Chisholm paradox, which models a situation in which a conditional ...
arxiv
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This article introduces an automated approach for converting the raw research data (use case of low‐cycle‐fatigue testing dataset) to machine‐readable resource description framework ones and storing them in an open digital repository. As two main prerequisites for this data digitalization process, the development of fatigue testing ontology and ckan ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi +2 more
wiley +1 more source