Results 31 to 40 of about 31,044 (120)
Molecular Creep Induced Fatigue Rupture of Fibrin Clots
Fibrin networks in thrombi paradoxically exhibit low fatigue resistance despite high fracture energy, as cyclic loading triggers irreversible α‐to‐β transitions in fibrin molecules, causing molecular creep, crack propagation. Multiscale experiments, modeling reveal how nanoscale conformational damage accumulates, linking molecular disorder to ...
Dani Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
U-Duality and Symplectic Formulation of Dilaton-Axion Gravity
We study a bosonic four--dimensional effective action corresponding to the heterotic string compactified on a 6--torus (dilaton--axion gravity with one vector field) on a curved space--time manifold possessing a time--like Killing vector field ...
A. Eris +78 more
core +1 more source
Genetically predicted levels of α‐tocopherol and carotene are inversely associated with the risk of amytropic lateral sclerosis (ALS); vitamin E and ascorbate levels demonstrate an inverse relationship with the risk of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Qing‐Qing Duan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Existence of Equilibria for Shared Goods
ABSTRACT A shared good is an impure public good in which personalized consumptions are produced by groups using a sharing technology. Rivalry in consumption is captured by the shape of this technology. Private goods and pure public goods are special cases in which there is complete rivalry and no rivalry, respectively.
John A. Weymark
wiley +1 more source
Affine Solitons: A Relation Between Tau Functions, Dressing and B\"acklund Transformations
We reconsider the construction of solitons by dressing transformations in the sine-Gordon model. We show that the $N$-soliton solutions are in the orbit of the vacuum, and we identify the elements in the dressing group which allow us to built the $N ...
Babelon, Olivier, Bernard, Denis
core +3 more sources
Detecting Topological Order with Ribbon Operators
We introduce a numerical method for identifying topological order in two-dimensional models based on one-dimensional bulk operators. The idea is to identify approximate symmetries supported on thin strips through the bulk that behave as string operators ...
Bridgeman, Jacob C. +2 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by hair loss that can negatively impact quality of life. AA has a significant pediatric prevalence; however, no systemic treatments are approved for AA in patients aged < 12 years. Ritlecitinib, a JAK3/TEC family kinase inhibitor, is approved to treat adults and adolescents
Mercedes E. Gonzalez +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A classification of four-state spin edge Potts models
We classify four-state spin models with interactions along the edges according to their behavior under a specific group of symmetry transformations. This analysis uses the measure of complexity of the action of the symmetries, in the spirit of the study ...
+11 more
core +2 more sources
Quantum coherence of the Heisenberg spin models with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions
We study quantum coherence in a spin chain with both symmetric exchange and antisymmetric Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya couplings. Quantum coherence is quantified using the recently introduced quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence, which has the property that it is ...
Byrnes, Tim +3 more
core +2 more sources
Supersymmetric Biorthogonal Quantum Systems
We discuss supersymmetric biorthogonal systems, with emphasis given to the periodic solutions that occur at spectral singularities of PT symmetric models. For these periodic solutions, the dual functions are associated polynomials that obey inhomogeneous
Banach S. +7 more
core +1 more source

