Venus cloud catcher as a proof of concept aerosol collection instrument [PDF]
We report on the proof-of-concept of a low-mass, low-power method for collecting micron-sized sulfuric acid aerosols in bulk from the atmosphere of Venus.
Iaroslav Iakubivskyi+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tracking magma pathways and surface faulting in the Southwest Rift Zone and the Koa'e fault system (Kīlauea volcano, Hawai 'i) using photogrammetry and structural observations. [PDF]
Mannini S+8 more
europepmc +3 more sources
A discontinuous Galerkin finite-element model for fast channelized lava flows v1.0 [PDF]
Lava flows present a significant natural hazard to communities around volcanoes and are typically slow-moving (<1 to 5 cm s−1) and laminar. Recent lava flows during the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano, Hawai'i, however, reached speeds as high as 11 ...
C. J. Conroy, C. J. Conroy, E. Lev
doaj +1 more source
A new permanent, low-cost, low-power SO2 camera for continuous measurement of volcanic emissions
Since its introduction to volcanology in the mid-2000 s, the SO2 camera has become an important instrument for the acquisition of accurate and high time-resolution SO2 emission rates, aiding in hazard assessment and volcanological research. However, with
Thomas Charles Wilkes+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Estimating the volcanic emission rate and atmospheric lifetime of SO2 from space: a case study for Kīlauea volcano, Hawai`i [PDF]
We present an analysis of SO2 column densities derived from GOME-2 satellite measurements for the Kīlauea volcano (Hawai`i) for 2007–2012. During a period of enhanced degassing activity in March–November 2008, monthly mean SO2 emission rates and
S. Beirle+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hawaiʻi residents' perceptions of Kīlauea's 2018 eruption information
The 2018 eruption of Kīlauea Volcano was notable for its variety of large and spatially distinct hazards, simultaneously affecting three geographically disparate, culturally diverse regions in Hawaiʻi.
Robert Goldman+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Volcano transition in populations of phase oscillators with random nonreciprocal interactions [PDF]
Populations of heterogeneous phase oscillators with frustrated random interactions exhibit a quasi-glassy state in which the distribution of local fields is volcano-shaped. In a recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 264102 (2018)] the volcano transition was replicated in a solvable model using a low-rank, random coupling matrix $\mathbf M$. We extend here
arxiv +1 more source
Explosive eruptions at basaltic volcanoes remain poorly understood. Kīlauea Volcano is a type locality for basaltic eruptions and is well-known for effusive activity.
J. Schmith, D. A. Swanson
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Phosphate Scavenging During Lava‐Seawater Interaction Offshore of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaii
The 2018, subaerial eruption of Kīlauea volcano, Hawaii, resulted in a 5‐km‐long stretch of coastline that actively drained lava into the ocean. Nutrients were added to the surrounding ocean through the dissolution of basaltic rock and thermal upwelling ...
Rhea K. Foreman+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Lava fountain jet noise during the 2018 eruption of fissure 8 of Kīlauea volcano
Real-time monitoring is crucial to assess hazards and mitigate risks of sustained volcanic eruptions that last hours to months or more. Sustained eruptions have been shown to produce a low frequency (infrasonic) form of jet noise.
Julia E. Gestrich+8 more
doaj +1 more source