Results 41 to 50 of about 829,437 (269)

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanisms and trap evolution in SiC asymmetric trench MOSFETs under power cycling tests [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Advances
In this study, we investigated the degradation mechanisms of silicon carbide asymmetric trenches of metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (SiC AT-MOSFETs) under power cycling tests (PCTs). After 60000 cycles of PCTs with a heating current of
Xueyan Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Abrupt Decrease in Electron Temperature Inside the Ionospheric Density Holes During the Launches of Carrier Rockets

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Previous observations have demonstrated that rocket exhaust can trigger ionospheric electron density holes and cause electron temperature enhancements during launches.
Linxuan Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaporative electron cooling in asymmetric double barrier semiconductor heterostructures

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Designing efficient integrated cooling solutions by controlling heat management in nanodevices remains a challenge. Here, the authors propose evaporative electron cooling in the AlGaAs/GaAs double barrier heterostructures quantum well achieving up to 50 ...
Aymen Yangui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cold ion chemistry within a Rydberg-electron orbit: test of the spectator role of the Rydberg electron in the He(n) + CO → C(n′) + O + He reaction

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
Recently, a new method has been introduced to study ion-molecule reactions at very low collision energies, down to below k _B ⋅ 1 K (Allmendinger et al 2016 ChemPhysChem 17 3596).
Fernanda B V Martins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic ionization at annihilation of positrons emitted at β+-decay [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2011
Atomic ionization at annihilation of positron with another electron of daughter's atom at +-decay is studied. Processes of the different atomic shells ionization at annihilation of positron, emitted at +-decay, with K-electron of daughter's atom are ...
S. N. Fedotkin
doaj  

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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