Results 41 to 50 of about 4,391 (197)

Tests for attraction to prey and predator avoidance by chemical cues in spiders of the beech forest floor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Spiders leave draglines, faeces and other secretions behind when traveling through their microhabitat. The presence of these secretions may unintentionally inform other animals, prey as well as predators, about a recent and possible current predation ...
Toft, Søren   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Response of Diabrotica speciosa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) to 1,4-dimethoxybenzene and analogs in common bean crop

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2009
Several synthetic and commercial analogs of 1,4-dimethoxybenzene, a kairomone of Diabrotica speciosa, along with other compounds already shown to be attractive to other species of Diabrotica, were tested as attractant to D. speciosa.
Francisco de Assis Marques   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of diel vertical migration on fatty acid patterns and allocation in Daphnia magna [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
In freshwater zooplankton diel vertical migration (DVM) is a widespread predator-avoidance behavior that is induced by kairomones released from fish. Thereby zooplankton reduces predation by fish by staying in deep and dark colder strata during daytime ...
Meike Anika Hahn, Eric Von Elert
doaj   +2 more sources

Le potentiel de l’écologie chimique dans la lutte contre les insectes nuisibles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
En nature, plusieurs organismes vivants émettent des substances chimiques médiatrices (infochimiques) lorsqu'ils créent des liens complexes et variés entre les individus de la même espèce ou d'espèces différentes. Dans cet article, nous décrivons comment
Delisle, J., McNeil, J.N.
core   +1 more source

Field Attraction of the Vine Weevil Otiorhynchus sulcatus to Kairomones [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Entomology, 2012
Root weevils in the genus Otiorhynchus are cited as one of the most important pests in the major nursery and small fruit production areas throughout the United States, western Canada, and northern Europe. A major problem in combating weevil attack is monitoring and timing of control measures.
van Tol, R.W.H.M.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aphid honeydew: An arrestant and a contact kairomone for Episyrphus balteatus (Diptera: Syrphidae) larvae and adults

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2014
Predator searching efficiency increases in response to a variety of environmental cues associated with its prey. The sugary excretion of aphids (honeydew) has been found to act as a prey-associated cue for many aphid natural enemies. In the present study,
Pascal D. LEROY   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oviposition in the blood-sucking insect Rhodnius prolixus is modulated by host odors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Triatomine bugs are blood-sucking insects, vectors of Chagas disease. Despite their importance, their oviposition behavior has received relatively little attention. Some triatomines including Rhodnius prolixus stick their eggs to a substrate.
Guerenstein, Pablo Gustavo   +1 more
core   +1 more source

5α-cyprinol sulfate, a bile salt from fish, induces diel vertical migration in Daphnia

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Prey are under selection to minimize predation losses. In aquatic environments, many prey use chemical cues released by predators, which initiate predator avoidance. A prominent example of behavioral predator-avoidance constitutes diel vertical migration
Meike Anika Hahn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Juvenile hormone pathway in honey bee larvae: A source of possible signal molecules for the reproductive behavior of Varroa destructor

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
The parasitic mite Varroa destructor devastates honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies around the world. Entering a brood cell shortly before capping, the Varroa mother feeds on the honey bee larvae.
Cristian M. Aurori   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design, Training, and Field Validation of a YOLOv8‐Based Automated Trap for Remote Detection of Codling Moth, Cydia pomonella

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
We developed and field‐validated a fully automated trap for Cydia pomonella monitoring, combining a camera with a YOLOv8 object‐detection model for remote insect identification. In controlled laboratory validation, the model showed strong performance (precision 0.77, recall 0.83), with moderate reductions under field conditions. Across six experiments,
Veronica Carnio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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