Results 71 to 80 of about 1,522 (191)

When the Red Tide Rolls In: A Red Tide Associated Angioedema Case Report

open access: yesClinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine, 2021
Introduction: Histamine-mediated angioedema is a potentially life-threatening reaction following exposures that incite mast cell activation. In Florida, red tides are a frequent phenomenon caused by overgrowth of the harmful algae species Karenia brevis,
Sarah Rabinowitz, Joshua J. Solano
doaj   +1 more source

Benthic-pelagic coupling in sediment-associated populations of Karenia brevis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Plankton Research, 2008
Nutrient delivery to populations of Karenia brevis in oligotrophic water columns in the Gulf of Mexico remains uncertain. Aggregations of K. brevis near the sediment-water interface suggest that cells derive nutrients from the sediment. Video of cells near the sediment suggest that cells either access nutrients that flux out of the sediment or migrate ...
G. A. Sinclair, D. Kamykowski
openaire   +1 more source

Lessons learned from mesocosm experiments with curcumin: Pilot studies of a harmful algal bloom mitigation technique

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Curcumin, a natural plant product derived from Curcuma longa, was assessed as a mitigation technique against the toxic bloom‐forming dinoflagellate Karenia brevis in two mesocosm experiments taking place in 2022 and 2024. In these experiments, curcumin was applied at a dosage of 5 mg L−1 to K.
Victoria Devillier   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeled Karenia brevis accumulation in the vicinity of a coastal nutrient front [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Ecology Progress Series, 2006
The alongshore independent distribution of Karenia brevis, a dominant harmful algal bloom dinoflagellate in the Gulf of Mexico, was investigated in a shelf environment using the Expanded Eulerian physical-biological modeling approach. The physical model included an ocean of variable depth with a frontal region at the 25 m isobath, and moderate ...
GS Janowitz, D Kamykowski
openaire   +1 more source

Highly Resolved Surface Phytoplankton Community Composition Along the British Columbia Coast, Derived From In Situ Hyperspectral Radiometry

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 130, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Quantitative measurements of phytoplankton community composition (PCC) are essential for understanding fisheries production, ocean nutrient cycling, and the export of particulate carbon to the ocean interior. However, these measurements are constrained in dynamic coastal waters due to the spatial‐temporal constraints of in situ sampling ...
Perumthuruthil Suseelan Vishnu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Termination patterns of Karenia brevis blooms in the eastern Gulf of Mexico

open access: yes, 2022
The factors governing the initiation and development of K. brevis blooms in the eastern Gulf of Mexico are fairly well understood, however the physical, chemical and biological factors underlying bloom transport and termination are not. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission’s HAB Monitoring database was analyzed from 1998 - 2021 for ...
Heil,Cynthia A.   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

Exocytic Mechanisms of Storage and Release of Brevetoxin in the Dinoflagellate Karenia Brevis [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2012
Karenia brevis is a broadly distributed toxic dinoflagellate responsible for Red Tide outbreaks throughout the world. Deleterious effects of these blooms are caused by brevetoxin, a potent neurotoxin that binds to sodium channels in nerve and muscle cell leading to substantial marine life mortality and human morbidity.
Vigna, Kellie L.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impact of nutritional history, prey quality, and quantity on grazing and photophysiological responses in the mixoplanktonic dinoflagellate Karenia brevis

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 70, Issue 9, Page 2603-2617, September 2025.
Abstract The mixotrophic toxic dinoflagellate Karenia brevis forms red tides almost annually along Florida's Gulf coast. We hypothesize that the nutritional status and abundance of its prey, the picocyanobacterium Synechococcus, will affect its feeding rates and growth responses, with implications for bloom dynamics.
So Hyun Ahn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algal toxins alter copepod feeding behavior. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Using digital holographic cinematography, we quantify and compare the feeding behavior of free-swimming copepods, Acartia tonsa, on nutritional prey (Storeatula major) to that occurring during exposure to toxic and non-toxic strains of Karenia brevis and
Jiarong Hong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ecological framework for microbial metabolites in the ocean ecosystem

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 10, Issue 5, Page 636-659, September 2025.
Abstract The ocean microbe‐metabolite network involves thousands of individual metabolites that encompass a breadth of chemical diversity and biological functions. These microbial metabolites mediate biogeochemical cycles, facilitate ecological relationships, and impact ecosystem health. While analytical advancements have begun to illuminate such roles,
Bryndan P. Durham   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

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