An Untargeted Metabolomic Approach to Characterize the Emerging Kernel Disorder "Orange Spot" in Walnut (<i>Juglans regia</i> L.) cv. Chandler. [PDF]
MetabolitesHernández I +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.By combining ionic nonvolatile memories and transistors, this work proposes a compact synaptic unit to enable low‐precision neural network training. The design supports in situ weight quantization without extra programming and achieves accuracy comparable to ideal methods. This work obtains energy consumption advantage of 25.51× (ECRAM) and 4.84× (RRAM)
Zhen Yang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonlinear genomic selection index accelerates multi-trait crop improvement. [PDF]
Nat CommunJesús Cerón-Rojas J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study demonstrates that in high‐alloy systems, nanoclusters with high solute tolerance can effectively suppress compositional segregation. This mitigation leads to a concurrent 18.7% increase in strength and 41.5% improvement in ductility, which is attributed to a shear‐bypass synergistic strengthening mechanism. The findings provide a new pathway
Wei Yu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Forecasting Root Rot Disease through Predictive Microbial Functional Profiling
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Predicting soil‐borne disease moves beyond observation with a framework that elevates microbial functional genes into reliable forecasting biomarkers. By coupling targeted qPCR assays for core stress‐response genes with machine learning, this method detects root rot risks in pre‐symptomatic soils with over 80% accuracy.
Chuan You +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterizing the effects of noncontrast head CT reconstruction kernel and slice thickness parameters on the performance of an automated AI algorithm in the evaluation of ischemic stroke. [PDF]
J Med Imaging (Bellingham)Welland SH +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Smart Optogenetics for Real‐Time Automated Control of Cardiac Electrical Activity
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We are able to stop dangerous heart‐rhythm spirals before they fully form. Within about 100 ms, it pinpoints the spiral's tiny central tip (≈0.9 mm) using light‐based sensing and machine learning, then shines targeted light to shut it down. This fast, precise, closed‐loop approach detects, targets, and terminates arrhythmias in real time.
Shanliang Deng +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Eye Movement Analysis: A Kernel Density Estimation Approach for Saccade Direction and Amplitude. [PDF]
J Eye Mov ResFehlinger P, Ertl B, Watzka B.
europepmc +1 more source
Mechanism of Solid Solution‐Driven Texture Induced by Ag Doping in YBCO Superconductor
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Ag‐doped YBCO with a designed concentration gradient is produced by dual‐material co‐extrusion and freeze‐drying. During annealing, Ag+ ions diffuse into Y123, substituting for Cu(1) and inducing c‐axis relaxation. This leads to the formation of [001]‐oriented YBCAO, creating a coherent interface that templates the textured growth of Y123. Consequently,
Fenyan Zhao +4 more
wiley +1 more source