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The Phonetic and Phonological Characteristics of Liquids in Khalkha Mongolian

open access: yesThe Phonetic and Phonological Characteristics of Liquids in Khalkha Mongolian
The phonological system of Khalkha Mongolian includes /ɮ/ and /r/. It is generally assumed that these are phonologically placed in liquids, and that /ɮ/ and /r/ are realized as the voiced dental lateral fricative [ɮ] and the voiced dental trill [r], respectively. However, these phonetic descriptions have not been sufficiently confirmed through acoustic
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"Inclusive/Exclusive" Distinctions in Sive (Spoken Manchu) and Khalkha Mongolian

open access: yes"Inclusive/Exclusive" Distinctions in Sive (Spoken Manchu) and Khalkha Mongolian
一人称複数代名詞に所謂「包括形」と「除外形」の2系列を持つ3つの言語・方言を観察した。服部・山本(1955)のデータによれば、シベ語恵遠方言では、話し手と対立するグループが存在する場合、「除外形」が聞き手を含むことが、随意的に可能である。一方、筆者が調査したシベ語チャプチャル3郷方言では、聞き手を含むか否かという点だけが両系列の区別に関与的であり、「包括形」と「除外形」の典型的な区別を示す。同じく筆者の調査になるハルハ・モンゴル語では、「除外形」は、話し手は含むが聞き手は必ずしも含まず、且つある既成の集団(家族、会社など)を指す。
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Classifications of Some Sentence-final Modal Particles in Khalkha Mongolian

open access: yesClassifications of Some Sentence-final Modal Particles in Khalkha Mongolian
熊本裕先生退職記念号 Festschrift for Professor Hiroshi KUMAMOTO ...
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