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Acute-on-chronic liver failure: the kidneys
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2011Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is defined as an abrupt deterioration of liver function in patients with established liver disease. Kidney function is almost universally altered in patients with ACLF due to underlying circulatory abnormalities.
Pere Ginès, Andrés Cárdenas
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The Artificial Kidney in Chronic Renal Failure
Postgraduate Medicine, 1962Hemodialysis has proved valuable in improving and stabilizing patients in terminal chronic uremia.In this analysis of 71 patients in whom hemodialysis was used, the diagnosis and therapeutic response were definitely correlated. The highest percentage of favorable responses was obtained in cases of polycystic renal disease; none of the patients with ...
Satoru Nakamoto +2 more
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RAAS blockade and diastolic heart failure in chronic kidney disease [PDF]
Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2013 New data from Ahmed et al. show that discharge prescriptions for renin-angiotensin-aldosterone inhibitor therapy are associated with a significant reduction in all-cause mortality in elderly patients with diastolic heart failure and chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Gerjan Navis, Casper F. M. Franssen
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Dialysis for Chronic Kidney Failure
JAMAImportanceMore than 3.5 million people worldwide and 540 000 individuals in the US receive maintenance hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis for the treatment of chronic kidney failure. The 5-year survival rate is approximately 40% after initiation of maintenance dialysis.ObservationsHemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis remove metabolic waste and excess ...
Jennifer E, Flythe, Suzanne, Watnick
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Hemolysis in a Patient With Alkaptonuria and Chronic Kidney Failure
American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2010In alkaptonuria, the absence of homogentisic acid oxidase results in the accumulation of homogentisic acid (HGA) in the body. Fatal disease cases are infrequent, and death often results from kidney or cardiac complications. We report a 24-year-old alkaptonuric man with severe decreased kidney function who developed fatal metabolic acidosis and ...
Bertrand Souweine +6 more
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Lung Calcifications and Chronic Kidney Failure
Archivos de Bronconeumología ((English Edition)), 2007Pulmonary calcification is relatively uncommon and typically asymptomatic. A number of diseases are associated with this disorder, including chronic kidney failure, infections, and lung amyloidosis. There are, moreover, a number of conditions, such as hypercalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, alkalosis, and alveolar damage, which predispose a patient to ...
José Manuel Rodriguez-Arias +2 more
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Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease Patients
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021International ...
Rossignol, Patrick, Pitt, Bertram
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Leptin and lipid metabolism in chronic kidney failure
Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 2009In the general population, leptin has been associated with atherosclerosis and has been shown to interfere with lipoprotein profiles. Patients with chronic renal failure are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease and display alterations in both lipoprotein and leptin levels.
H Kastarinen +2 more
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Current Opinion in Nephrology & Hypertension, 2021
Purpose of review The objective of this review is to discuss if chronic kidney disease (CKD) leads to chronic heart failure (CHF), and does worsening CHF lead to CKD progression and how a new medication class can modify the risk of both outcomes.
Silvia J, Leon, Navdeep, Tangri
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Purpose of review The objective of this review is to discuss if chronic kidney disease (CKD) leads to chronic heart failure (CHF), and does worsening CHF lead to CKD progression and how a new medication class can modify the risk of both outcomes.
Silvia J, Leon, Navdeep, Tangri
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Multicystic Transformation of Kidneys in Chronic Renal Failure
Nephron, 1984With real-time sonography, 120 nondialyzed uremic patients prior to hemodialysis, 108 patients on maintenance hemodialysis and 9 patients postdialysis after successful homotransplantation were examined for the presence of renal cysts. Even in incipient renal failure, multiple cysts were demonstrable in some patients (at a serum creatinine of 3 mg/dl in
Eberhard Ritz +5 more
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