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Kin selection and altruism [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2019
Natural selection is predicated on the 'struggle for existence': life is short, cruel and, whether through predation, disease or starvation, often ends traumatically. It would seem that in such a dog-eat-dog world, organisms ought to act selfishly, and avoid reducing their fitness (expected survival and reproductive success) by expending time and ...
Kay, T., Lehmann, L., Keller, L.
openaire   +4 more sources

Socially Enforced Nepotism: How Norms and Reputation Can Amplify Kin Altruism. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Kin selection, which can lead organisms to behave altruistically to their genetic relatives, works differently when-as is often the case in human societies-altruism can be boosted by social pressure.
Doug Jones
doaj   +1 more source

Kinship underlies costly cooperation in Mosuo villages [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2018
The relative importance of social evolution theories such as kin selection, direct reciprocity and need-based transfers in explaining real-world cooperation is the source of much debate.
Matthew Gwynfryn Thomas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-kin Cooperation in Ants

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Eusociality represents an extreme form of social behavior characterized by a reproductive division of labor. Eusociality necessarily evolved through kin selection, which requires interactions among related individuals.
Andrew V. Suarez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-biased dispersal, kin selection and the evolution of sexual conflict. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work was supported by Portuguese funds from Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia through cE3c Unit FCT funding UID/BIA/00329/2013 and through SAMV Post-Doctoral Research Grant (SFRH/BPD/66042/2009), and by a Natural Environment Research Council ...
Varela, Susana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Joint evolution of multiple social traits: a kin selection analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
General models of the evolution of cooperation, altruism and other social behaviours have focused almost entirely on single traits, whereas it is clear that social traits commonly interact.
Brown, Sam P., Taylor, Peter D.
core   +1 more source

The group selection–inclusive fitness equivalence claim: not true and not relevant

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences, 2020
The debate on (cultural) group selection regularly suffers from an inclusive fitness overdose. The classical view is that all group selection is kin selection, and that Hamilton's rule works for all models.
Matthijs van Veelen
doaj   +1 more source

Hamilton's rule and its discontents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In an incendiary 2010 Nature article, M. A. Nowak, C. E. Tarnita and E. O. Wilson present a savage critique of the best known and most widely used framework for the study of social evolution, W. D. Hamilton’s theory of kin selection.
Birch, Jonathan
core   +1 more source

Does the kin orientation of a British woman’s social network influence her entry into motherhood? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND The influence of family and friends on an individual's fertility has long been an important topic within demography. Researchers who focus on social network effects and evolutionary demography have shown a renewed interest in this issue in ...
Mathews, Paul, Sear, Rebecca
core   +1 more source

Kin-Mediated Male Choice and Alternative Reproductive Tactics in Spider Mites

open access: yesBiology, 2020
Optimal outbreeding and kin selection theories state that the degree of kinship is a fundamental determinant in any mating system. However, the role of kinship in male choice and alternative reproductive tactics (ARTs) is poorly known.
Peter Schausberger, Yukie Sato
doaj   +1 more source

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