Results 91 to 100 of about 7,378 (194)

Lateromedial and oblique radiographs detect most fetlock pathologies as effectively as a full series in horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Radiographic protocols for the metacarpo‐/tarsophalangeal joint during pre‐purchase examinations (PPE) vary internationally, but their impact on pathology detection remains unclear. Optimising imaging protocols is essential to balance diagnostic accuracy with workflow efficiency and radiation exposure.
A. Northwood, D. Berner
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Contract, Flexible Morale? Microcredit Design and Repayment Discipline

International Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Flexible repayment benefits borrowers, but practitioners fear increased moral hazard. Investigating their concerns requires disentangling repayment choices from repayment capacity, which is typically infeasible in field studies. We use a lab‐in‐the‐field experiment with 645 microcredit borrowers to cleanly identify the effect of repayment ...
Kristina Czura, Anett John, Lisa Spantig
wiley   +1 more source

Do the biological characteristics of trout (Salmo trutta) smolts influence their spring migration timing and maiden marine sojourn duration?

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Anadromous salmonids migrate seaward to exploit feeding and growth opportunities in marine habitats, yet how smolt biological characteristics influence their marine migratory behavior remains poorly understood. This study used 9 years of trout (Salmo trutta) population monitoring data from 15,595 tagged age‐0+ parr, 1033 smolts detected ...
Jonathan P. Gillson, Robert E. Blackwell, Stephen D. Gregory, Jessica E. Marsh, Tea Bašić, Sophie A. M. Elliott, R. Andrew King, David L. Maxwell, William D. Riley, Jamie R. Stevens, Alan M. Walker, Rasmus B. Lauridsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A century of vitamin E research: The innovative journey from basic biology to synthetic bio‐manufacturing

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
For a century, Vitamin E has been studied for its health benefits. This review traces its journey from basic biological discovery, and the recent identification of its link to chlorophyll degradation, to the modern era of sustainable microbial manufacturing, highlighting the innovative technologies that define its future production.
Ruiqi Zhang, Yuqing Ren, Yuehe Zhao, Hongyan Zheng, Yanzhong Luo, Yuan Liu, Lei Wang, Lan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft tissue abnormalities in the congenital limb malformation radial dysplasia (RD): Their clinical impact and treatment significance

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We review the characteristic changes to the limb soft tissue and neurovascular abnormalities that have been described in the congenital limb birth defect, Radial Dysplasia. These include consistent changes in muscle anatomy or absence of specific muscles, persistent median arteries and absent radial arteries and consistent alterations in neural ...
Marco Correia Duarte, Sultan M. Al‐Zyoud, Eleanor M. Feneck, Duane James, Gillian D. Smith, Branavan Sivakumar, Malcolm P. O. Logan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population and herbarium genomics provide a comprehensive framework for a revision of Microcoleus (Cyanobacteria)

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Microcoleus is a cosmopolitan, filamentous cyanobacterium and a key component of biological soil crusts—complex microbial communities essential for primary production in diverse terrestrial environments. Here, we performed a taxonomic revision of several species of Microcoleus based on a large population genomic dataset.
Svatopluk Skoupý, Aleksandar Stanojković, Jeffrey R. Johansen, Dale A. Casamatta, Callahan McGovern, Anne D. Jungblut, Jutta Fastner, Petr Dvořák   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

REVIEW: VARIOUS TREATMENTS NAOH, SEA WATER, FUMIGATION, LIQUID SMOKE TO IMPROVE TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE MORPHOLOGY OF NATURAL FIBER

Rekayasa Mesin
This article is a literature review of several studies oriented toward the treatment of natural fiber to improve the surface morphology and tensile strength of the fiber.
Mukhlis Muslimin, Willy Artha Wirawan, Musa Bondaris Palungan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Faunistic inventory of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in Mauritius Island, Indian Ocean: Diversity and spatial distribution of species of veterinary interest Inventaire faunistique du genre Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) sur l'île Maurice dans l'océan Indien: diversité et répartition spatiale des espèces présentant un intérêt vétérinaire

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
Four Afrotropical Culicoides species are recorded in Mauritius with suspected or historically involvement in BTV and EHDV transmission. All species were distributed all over the island. While intra‐specific morphological variations were detected, genetic analyses did not reveal any cryptic diversity. Abstract Viruses transmitted by biting midge species
Diana P. Iyaloo, Khouaildi B. Elahee, Varina Ramdonee Mosawa, Nabiihah R. Munglee, Ishana Mahadeo, Christophe Genevieve, Hemant Bhoobun, Lorn Ribon‐Chaudat, Rosenka Lardeux, Pachka Hammami, Karine Huber, David Bru, Yannick Grimaud, Harena Rasamoelina‐Andriamanivo, Thierry Baldet, Claire Garros   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vast, overlooked peat, and organic soils in Brazil's Cerrado: carbon storage, dynamics, and stability

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Tropical peatlands are critical for climate mitigation due to their dual role as major carbon sinks and methane sources. In rainforests, high and stable rainfall supports peat accumulation in tropical climates. However, groundwater‐fed peatlands in seasonally dry tropical ecosystems remain poorly understood, despite their potential importance ...
Larissa S. Verona, Amy E. Zanne, Susan Trumbore, Paulo N. Bernardino, Guilherme M. Alencar, Thalia Andreuccetti, David Herrera‐Ramírez, João C. F. Cardoso, Demetrius Lira‐Martins, Guilherme G. Mazzochini, Natashi Pilon, Rafael S. Oliveira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of chilling stress tolerance in ornamental chilli by exogenous application of salicylic acid and ascorbic acid revealed through transcriptomic profiling

Frontiers in Plant Science
Ornamental Chillies are valued for their potential to be marketed as potted plants, given their diversity in color and fruit shape. Despite their market value, Chillies are highly susceptible to chilling stress. Salicylic acid (SA) and ascorbic acid (AA)
Anam Zahid, Fozia, Muhammad Ramzan, Gao Yike, Muhammad Mohsin, Salim A. Ali, Mohammad Fikry, Muhammad Munir, Hesham S. Ghazzawy, Hattim M. M. Makki, Khaled M. Ramadan, Mohamed A. A. Ahmed, Mohamed A. A. Ahmed   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source