EAST/SeSAME Syndrome and Beyond: The Spectrum of Kir4.1- and Kir5.1-Associated Channelopathies [PDF]
In 2009, two groups independently linked human mutations in the inwardly rectifying K+ channel Kir4.1 (gene name KCNJ10) to a syndrome affecting the central nervous system (CNS), hearing, and renal tubular salt reabsorption.
Jacky Lo +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Diverse functions of the inward-rectifying potassium channel Kir5.1 and its relationship with human diseases [PDF]
The inward-rectifying potassium channel subunit Kir5.1, encoded by Kcnj16, can form functional heteromeric channels (Kir4.1/5.1 and Kir4.2/5.1) with Kir4.1 (encoded by Kcnj10) or Kir4.2 (encoded by Kcnj15).
Chaojie Zhang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The effect of high-dietary K+ (HK) on Kir4.1/Kir5.1 and ROMK in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) is not affected by gender and Cl− content of the diet [PDF]
Basolateral potassium channels in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) are composed of inwardly-rectifying potassium channel 4.1 (Kir4.1) and Kir5.1. Kir4.1 interacts with Kir5.1 to form a 40 pS K+ channel which is the only type K+ channel expressed in the
Xin-Xin Meng +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Calcineurin inhibitors stimulate Kir4.1/Kir5.1 of the distal convoluted tubule to increase NaCl cotransporter [PDF]
We examine whether calcineurin or protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B) regulates the basolateral inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir4.1/Kir5.1 in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT). Application of tacrolimus (FK506) or cyclosporine A (CsA) increased whole-
Dan-Dan Zhang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Targeting the inward rectifier potassium channel 5.1 in thyroid cancer: artificial intelligence-facilitated molecular docking for drug discovery [PDF]
Background Recurrent and metastatic thyroid cancer is more invasive and can transform to dedifferentiated thyroid cancer, thus leading to a severe decline in the 10-year survival. The thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) plays an important role in
Xue Yang +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Adenosine stimulates the basolateral 50 pS K+ channel in renal proximal tubule via adenosine-A1 receptor [PDF]
Background: The basolateral potassium channels play an important role in maintaining the membrane transport in the renal proximal tubules (PT) and adenosine receptors have been shown to regulate the trans-epithelial Na+ absorption in the PT.
Hao Liu +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Kir5.1-modulated potassium flux stimulates an anabolic kidney phenotype [PDF]
Summary: The kidney maintains systemic potassium (K+) balance through energy-intensive epithelial transport processes. Under K+-restricted conditions, kidney epithelial cells proliferate to accommodate profound increases in transport.
Aihua Wu +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Role of collecting duct principal cell NOS1β in sodium and potassium homeostasis [PDF]
The nitric oxide (NO)‐generating enzyme, NO synthase‐1β (NOS1β), is essential for sodium (Na+) homeostasis and blood pressure control. We previously showed that collecting duct principal cell NOS1β is critical for inhibition of the epithelial sodium ...
Kelly A. Hyndman +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
KCNJ16-depleted kidney organoids recapitulate tubulopathy and lipid recovery upon statins treatment [PDF]
Background The KCNJ16 gene has been associated with a novel kidney tubulopathy phenotype, viz. disturbed acid–base homeostasis, hypokalemia and altered renal salt transport.
E. Sendino Garví +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The physiological characteristics of inward rectifying potassium channel Kir4.2 and its research progress in human diseases [PDF]
Kir4.2 is a member of the inward rectifying potassium channel family, encoded by the KCNJ15 gene. The Kir4.2 protein is expressed in various organs including the kidneys, liver, pancreas, bladder, stomach, and lungs.
Hongling Zhang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

