Results 161 to 170 of about 2,178 (257)

State of Charge Estimation of EV Secondary Battery Pack Using Hybrid Hedge Feedforward Feedback‐Based Gated Recurrent Unit to Extend Lifespan

open access: yesBattery Energy, Volume 5, Issue 2, March 2026.
SOC estimation is performed using a newly developed online HFF‐GRU method. Improves charge balancing among battery cells, leading to a substantial increase in the battery pack's lifespan. ABSTRACT Accurate estimation of state of charge (SoC) and maintaining balanced charge levels across secondary battery cells are crucial in battery management systems (
Md Ohirul Qays   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Haemodynamic Behaviour of Stenosed Aortic Heart Valves Using Fluid Structure Interaction Modelling

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering, Volume 42, Issue 3, March 2026.
The haemodynamic environment of generic calcific and rheumatic aortic valves of various severities is analysed through the use of 3D FSI modelling techniques. For the same severity and similar flow rates, the rheumatic valves offer higher resistance to the flow of blood compared to the calcific valves.
Lindi Grobler Kock   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Collaborative Estimation of SOC and SOH for Lithium‐Ion Batteries Based on BS‐SRCKF‐DEKF

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 1416-1430, March 2026.
This paper presents a novel method for jointly estimating the state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) in lithium‐ion battery systems. A second‐order hysteresis RC model and the BS‐SRCKF‐DEKF algorithm are used to improve estimation accuracy. Simulation and experimental results verify the method′s robustness and superior performance.
Meijin Lin, Haokun Lin, Jiehua Tan
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning Enabled Nanophotonic Devices

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 6, 18 March 2026.
A reinforcement learning algorithm is used to design photonic devices. The method creates metagratings and grating couplers that efficiently control both the direction and polarization of light. Further, a reinforcement learning approach is used to design in‐plane integrated photonic devices. This approach paves the way for advanced photonic components
Zi Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Simulation of Crack Initiation in ice Shelves at Pinning Points

open access: yesProceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Ice shelves are large ice masses floating on the ocean that are still connected to the inland ice of a glacier. Due to high elevations in the bathymetry, the ice shelf can be partially grounded. These areas are called ice rises that act as pinning points.
Rabea Sondershaus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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