After above-knee amputation, the missing biological knee and ankle are commonly replaced with a passive prosthesis, which cannot provide net-positive energy to assist the user.
Grace R. Hunt +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Kinematic Analysis of a Posterior-stabilized Knee Prosthesis
Background: The goal of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is to restore knee kinematics. Knee prosthesis design plays a very important role in successful restoration.
Zhi-Xin Zhao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of cumulative physical work load in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis : a case-control study in Germany [PDF]
Objectives To examine the dose-response relationship between cumulative exposure to kneeling and squatting as well as to lifting and carrying of loads and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) in a population-based case-control study.
Nasreddin Abolmaali +12 more
core +1 more source
Modeling and Control of Knee-Ankle-Toe Active Transfemoral Prosthesis
The main joints of lower limb are hip, knee, ankle, and toe. Because of accidents or diseases, some people have to amputate. Wearing prosthesis can help them return to normal life.
Yawei Chen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Warwick patellofemoral arthroplasty trial : a randomised clinical trial of total knee arthroplasty versus patellofemoral arthroplasty in patients with severe arthritis of the patellofemoral joint [PDF]
Background Severe arthritis of the knee is a disabling condition, with over 50,000 knee replacements performed each year in the UK. Isolated patellofemoral joint arthritis occurs in over 10% of these patients with the treatment options being ...
Costa, Matthew L. +17 more
core +2 more sources
Poorer survival after a primary implant during revision total knee arthroplasty [PDF]
Revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) is a complex procedure. Depending on the degree of ligament and bone damage, either primary or revision implants are used.
Meijer, Marrigje F. +11 more
core +2 more sources
Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: One Mobile-Bearing and One Fixed-Bearing
We compared the early results of mobile-bearing knee prosthesis with fixed-bearing knee prosthesis in 16 patients who had one-stage, sequential, bilateral replacements.
KY Chiu, TP Ng, WM Tang, P Lam
doaj +1 more source
Sex-specific versus standard posterior cruciate-substituting total knee prosthesis [PDF]
BackgroundThe introduction of sex-specific (SS) knee prosthesis designs was an approach to offer more sizing options and is based on the anatomic sex differences. These SS components were though to provide better fitting to female femora and consequently
Ayman Ebied, Hany Elsayed, Osama Gamal
doaj +1 more source
Treatment of the exposed knee prosthesis [PDF]
Ten knees with early tissue breakdown after knee arthroplasty resulting in exposed prostheses were treated with different plastic surgical techniques. Six knees were successfully covered: four using a gastrocnemius musculocutaneous flap, one using a fasciocutaneous flap, and one using split-skin grafts. Four knees failed: two using local skin flaps and
S, Bengtson +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
The mechanics of the knee and prosthesis design [PDF]
The mechanisms controlling and limiting movement and serving to transmit load between the femur and the tibia are discussed. Having accounted for the transmission of all components of force and couple across the joint and noted the load-bearing role of the menisci, some principles which might guide the design of knee prostheses are deduced.
J, Goodfellow, J, O'Connor
openaire +2 more sources

