Results 81 to 90 of about 28,445 (248)

Efficacy of functional alignment in total knee arthroplasty in restoring in vivo cruciate ligament forces and knee kinematics compared with mechanical alignment

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The impact of coronal alignment on cruciate ligament forces in bicruciate‐retaining total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains unclear. We aimed to clarify in vivo cruciate ligament forces and knee kinematics among mechanically aligned (MA) and functionally aligned (FA) TKAs and normal knees.
Kenichi Kono, Hiroshi Inui, Tomofumi Kage, Takaharu Yamazaki, Shuji Taketomi, Darryl D'Lima, Tetsuya Tomita, Sakae Tanaka   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic coronal plane knee alignment: Femoral anatomy determines kinematic curve morphology, tibial anatomy determines curve position

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose A single hip–knee–ankle angle (HKA) angle does not reflect the biomechanics of native, arthritic or prosthetic knees. Since HKA varies throughout flexion, dynamic coronal alignment is best represented by a kinematic curve plotting HKA against the range of motion.
Petros Ismailidis, Anthony Leicht, Kenji Doma, Peter McEwen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical application of the tibial extension stem in primary TKA for knee varus deformity combined with tibial bone defect

Frontiers in Surgery
ObjectiveTo observe the clinical efficacy of prophylactic use of tibial extension stem in primary Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with severe knee varus deformity and tibial plateau bone defect, and its effect on reducing the rate of tibial ...
Fei Yuan, Yankun Li, Xiaogang Shen, Xuepeng Zhu, Li Sun, Youliang Ren, Tao Guo, Bo Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prior osteosynthesis—unlike osteotomy—raises revision risk after total knee arthroplasty, predominantly via periprosthetic infection

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Previous knee surgery is discussed as a risk factor for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), yet most reports do not distinguish between osteotomy and osteosynthesis. The German Operationen‐ und Prozedurenschlüssel (OPS)‐based classification was used to compare the impact of these procedures on implant survival, mortality and complications ...
Nele Wagener, Yinan Wu, Alexander Grimberg, Christian Hipfl, Sebastian Hardt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

PATELLOFEMORAL KNEE PROSTHESIS - WHY IS IT RARELY USED? [PDF]

Acta Clin Croat, 2023
Hašpl M, Tršek D, Klobučar H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Younger age doubles medium‐term revision risk after total knee arthroplasty: A nationwide multicenter cohort of 5980 knees from the French SCORE I registry

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Although age is a known predictor of outcomes following total knee arthroplasty (TKA), most large‐scale studies rely on registry data that lack clinical detail and combines multiple implant designs. This study aimed to determine whether age has an independent effect on implant survivorship and clinical outcomes when a single TKA design
Alessandro Carrozzo, Émilie Bérard, Ophélie Manchec, Stefano Jacotti, Régis Pailhe, Etienne Cavaignac   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visual inspection provides precise intraoperative evaluation of tibial slope during unicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Accurate reconstruction of the posterior tibial slope (PTS) is essential for successful unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA), yet intraoperative assessment remains challenging without advanced navigation tools. This study evaluated the accuracy of visual intraoperative assessment of PTS changes after tibial resection.
Harun Hawi, Humam Hawi, Emmanouil Liodakis, Nael Hawi, Rüdiger von Eisenhart‐Rothe, Georg Matziolis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Analysis, and Development of Low-Cost State-of-the-Art Magnetorheological-Based Microprocessor Prosthetic Knee

Sensors
For amputees, amputation is a devastating experience. Transfemoral amputees require an artificial lower limb prosthesis as a replacement for regaining their gait functions after amputation.
Muhammad Usman Qadir, Izhar Ul Haq, Muhammad Awais Khan, Kamran Shah, Houssam Chouikhi, Mohamed A. Ismail   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patients with previous anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction achieve equally good outcomes after total knee arthroplasty: A Swedish registry‐based study of 7755 patients

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Patients who have undergone anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) may later require total knee arthroplasty (TKA) due to osteoarthritis (OA). The impact of previous ACLR on patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) after TKA remains uncertain.
Ioannis Syrikas, Ioannis Karikis, Neel Desai, Georgios Tsikandylakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knee prosthesis

Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
The knee is a complex joint with movements en three separate planes and with the stabilizing soft tissues around it. Knee prosthesis is indicated for poinful joints due to rheumatoid arhritis, osteoarthritis, posttraumatic arthritis, failure in high ...
Ahmet Sebik
doaj