Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Uncertainty-aware genomic deep learning with knowledge distillation. [PDF]
Zhou J +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
An Autonomous Large Language Model‐Agent Framework for Transparent and Local Time Series Forecasting
Architecture of the proposed large language model (LLM)‐based agent framework for autonomous time series forecasting in thermal power generation systems. The framework operates through a vertical pipeline initiated by natural language queries from users, which are processed by the LLM Agent Core powered by Llama.cpp and a ReAct loop with persistent ...
William Gouvêa Buratto +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual-graph knowledge distillation for few-shot class-incremental microorganism recognition. [PDF]
Xu S, Hu Y, Zhang Y, Chen L, Yin Y.
europepmc +1 more source
When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Knowledge Distillation in Object Detection: A Survey from CNN to Transformer. [PDF]
Shehzadi T +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
An explainable CatBoost model was trained to predict the bandgaps of 474 phosphate crystals based on composition and density descriptors. SHAP analysis identified two key variables—d‐electron‐count dispersion and atomic‐density dispersion—as the primary drivers of the model's predictions.
Wenhu Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive knowledge distillation based structure-text embedding integrating for knowledge graph completion. [PDF]
Li Q +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Haptic In‐Sensor Computing Device Based on CNT/PDMS Nanocomposite Physical Reservoir
Using a porous carbon nanotube‐polydimethylsiloxane nanocomposite, a sensor array integrated with a physical reservoir computing paradigm capable of in‐sensor computing is demonstrated. The device is able to classify between nine objects with an accuracy above 80%, opening the possibility for low‐power sensing/computing for future robotics.
Kouki Kimizuka +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Explainable Neutrosophic Knowledge Distillation Model for Ocular Disease Classification Using Ultra-Wide Field Fundus Images. [PDF]
Sobahi N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

