Results 131 to 140 of about 163,654 (261)

Perpetuating global inequalities in the knowledge economy: The case of HIV social science research in East Africa. [PDF]

Glob Public Health
Wight D.
europepmc   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impurity Tolerance in LiFePO4 Cathodes: Contrasting Structural, Electronic, and Electrochemical Roles of Residual Ni and Cr

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Impurity tolerance in LiFePO4 cathodes varies strongly with impurity type and content. Low Ni levels are accommodated within the lattice with minimal structural disruption, whereas higher Ni contents introduce antisite disorder. In contrast, Cr impurities segregate from the LiFePO4 framework, blocking lithium‐ion pathways and leading to inferior ...
Minjin Kim, Hyerin Jeon, Jinhee Lee, Jinsub Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Textured Monolithic Sb2S3/Silicon Tandem for Unbiased and Stable Solar‐Driven Water Splitting Paired with Iodide Oxidation Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Monolithically integrated Sb2S3 on industry‐compatible textured silicon for tandem photoelectrochemical hydrogen evolution coupled with iodide oxidation. ABSTRACT Solar‐driven photoelectrochemical (PEC) production of chemical fuels such as hydrogen is a viable solution to address climate neutrality objectives.
Jihong Min, Irene Dei Tos, Sepideh Rahimisheikh, Beatriz de la Fuente, Devika Rajagopal, Jan D'Haen, David Cornil, Tom Hauffman, Tom Aernouts, David Beljonne, Joke Hadermann, Byungha Shin, Bart Vermang, Sudhanshu Shukla   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Direct Recycling of Spent Batteries: Integrated Lithiation and Delamination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated process for the delamination and relithiation of spent cathodes, LixNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 and LixFePO4, under open‐air conditions is proposed. The transition‐metal (Ni) oxidation state in the cathode is reduced by the oxidation of diethylene glycol, facilitating relithiation. Glycol aldehyde formation induces 100% electrode delamination.
Jeonghwan Song, Seok Hyun Song, Dokyeong Han, Jaehyun Noh, Jayoung Kim, Min Jeong Kim, Hayong Song, Jeong‐Sun Park, Jaekook Kim, Jiyoung Ma, Jinju Song, Jung‐Je Woo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond d‐Band Catalysis: A Critical Review and Descriptor Framework for Rare‐Earth Engineering in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rare‐earth catalysts regulate lithium–sulfur battery chemistry through f‐orbital–mediated interactions, enabling simultaneous polysulfide adsorption and catalytic conversion on conductive carbon hosts. This synergistic control suppresses the shuttle effect, accelerates redox kinetics, and guides stable Li2S nucleation, providing a mechanistic framework
Fan Wang, Shihzad Shakil, Guozhi Wu, Jiarui Huang, Hanhui Lei, Terence Xiaoteng Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adsorption of Forever Chemical Pollutants: The Physical Chemistry of PFAS Near Surfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current adsorption‐based remediation techniques for removing per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from water are limited by knowledge gaps on PFAS behavior near solid surfaces. This review provides a state of the art on theoretical and experimental aspects of PFAS adsorption.
Nada Ben Amor, Daniela Bauer, Benjamin Braconnier, Benoit Coasne   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram, Mohit Chakraborty, Sai Mani Kumar Devathi, B. Pabitramohan Prusty, Rohit Batra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge Economy Core Journals: Identification through LISTA Database Analysis. [PDF]

Acta Inform Med, 2013
Nouri R, Karimi S, Ashrafi-rizi H, Nouri A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

De Novo Design of Membrane‐Targeting Antimicrobial Peptides Against Gram‐Negative Bacteria Using a Generative Artificial Intelligence Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance caused by Gram‐negative bacteria remains difficult to overcome due to the protective outer membrane. To address this challenge, a multi‐condition constrained generative AI framework, GenMTAMP is proposed for de novo membrane‐targeting antimicrobial peptide design by integrating physicochemical and spatial structure descriptors.
Jingxiao Yu, Da‐Wen Sun, QingYi Wei, Yibing Zhang, Jidong Tang, Hongbin Pu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source