Results 81 to 90 of about 2,675,823 (174)

Dysphagia and Mortality Risk in Individuals With Primary Progressive Apraxia of Speech

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Individuals with primary progressive apraxia of speech (PPAOS) often develop parkinsonism and dysphagia. To evaluate the clinical correlates and impact of dysphagia in this population, we compared enrollment visit data between individuals with (n = 12) versus individuals without (n = 44) dysphagia symptoms.
Gabriela Meade, Nha Trang Thu Pham, Sarah M. Boland, Heather M. Clark, Joseph R. Duffy, Jennifer L. Whitwell, Hugo Botha, Keith A. Josephs, Rene L. Utianski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonergic and Dopaminergic Function in Neuropsychiatrically Asymptomatic People With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with HIV (PWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) still experience neurocognitive dysfunction and accelerated brain volume loss. To assess whether the serotonergic and dopaminergic systems are affected, we used [11C]DASB positron emission tomography (PET) to assess presynaptic serotonergic function and [18F]FDOPA PET to measure ...
Chuen‐Yen Lau, Anna Lyndaker, Swati Shah, Paul Wakim, Amelia Mitchell, Cynthia Monroe, Alan Kim, Tracy L. Cropper, Govind Nair, Joseph Snow, Bryan R. Smith, Avindra Nath, Dima A. Hammoud   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuro-Conceptual Artificial Intelligence: Integrating OPM with Deep Learning to Enhance Question Answering Quality [PDF]

International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING), 1-15, Jan. 2025
Knowledge representation and reasoning are critical challenges in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly in integrating neural and symbolic approaches to achieve explainable and transparent AI systems. Traditional knowledge representation methods often fall short of capturing complex processes and state changes.
arxiv  

Implementation of a Knowledge Representation and Reasoning Tool Using Default Rules for a Decision Support System in Agronomy Applications

, 2014
Patrice Buche, Virginie Cucheval, Awa Diattara, Jérôme Fortin, Alain Gutierrez   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

“It's Just Good Science”: A Qualitative Study Exploring Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Canadian Arthritis Research

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Despite knowledge that health outcomes vary according to patient characteristics, identity, and geography, including underrepresented populations in arthritis research remains a challenge. We conducted interviews to explore how researchers in arthritis have used equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) principles to inform their research ...
Megan M. Thomas, Mark Harrison, Cheryl Barnabe, Charlene E. Ronquillo, J. Antonio Avina‐Zubieta, Anna Samson, Michael Kuluva, Natasha Trehan, Mary A. De Vera   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spacetimes with Semantics (III) - The Structure of Functional Knowledge Representation and Artificial Reasoning

, 2016
Mark Burgess
openalex   +2 more sources

Effects of Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Interventions for the Management of Sleep Problems in People With Fibromyalgia: Systematic Review and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Almost everyone with fibromyalgia has sleep problems. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of current interventions for the management of fibromyalgia‐related sleep problems.
Jemma Hudson, Mari Imamura, Clare Robertson, Daniel Whibley, Lorna Aucott, Katie Gillies, Paul Manson, Debra Dulake, Abhishek Abhishek, Nicole K. Y. Tang, Gary J. Macfarlane, Miriam Brazzelli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brief Survey on Forgetting from a Knowledge Representation and Reasoning Perspective

, 2018
Thomas Eiter, Gabriele Kern-Isberner
openalex   +1 more source

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning [PDF]

, 1994
Bernhard Nebel, Malte Helmert
openalex   +1 more source

Global Trends in Risk Factors for Low Back Pain: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study Data From 1990 to 2021

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The increasing burden associated with low back pain (LBP) is a critical issue. This is a novel analysis of trends in risk factors for LBP aiming to identify risk factors that require further attention or consideration in global policies to reduce the burden of LBP.
Katharine E. Roberts, Manuela L. Ferreira, Paula R. Beckenkamp, Sneha Nicholson, Lyn March, Paulo H. Ferreira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source