Results 191 to 200 of about 29,432 (243)

A tipping point for tipping points

Oikos, EarlyView.
Tipping points (TPs) – often understood as abrupt changes to a system – have become a popular framework for ecology and environmental science across spatial and temporal scales. The underlying, quantitative foundation of TP theory is built on mathematical models from catastrophe and predator–prey theories.
David G. Jenkins, Alexandria G. Lacoursière   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum circuit complexity and unsupervised machine learning of topological order. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Che Y, Gneiting C, Wang X, Nori F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Interplay Between Dispersion, Nucleation, and Crystallization in HDPE/Graphene Nanocomposites Processed Under Thermokinetic Conditions

Polymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Thermokinetic processing controls graphene fragmentation and dispersion in HDPE, promoting heterogeneous nucleation and multistep crystallization. The balance between nucleation enhancement and chain mobility restriction governs the final crystalline structure and material performance.
Lucas J. S. Nascimento, Tainá dos S. Guatimosim, Fernanda T. G. Dias, Sandro C. Amico, Otávio Bianchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small molecule modulation of the p75 neurotrophin receptor promotes dendritic spine resilience to pathogenic tau species and reduces their accumulation. [PDF]

Acta Neuropathol Commun
Yang T, Ay Y, Kaur S, Butler RR, Tran KC, Liu H, Langness VF, Massa SM, Longo FM.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Soybean induced resistance to Spodoptera eridania herbivory

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
SOD, CAT, APX, PPO, KTI, and MDA levels were higher in the resistant soybean. S. eridania herbivory increased H2O2 and MDA, but decreased SOD and PPO levels. S. eridania herbivory increased KTI activity only in the resistant variety. Isoquercitrin and daidzin were exclusive to resistant and susceptible soybeans.
Bruno Henrique Sardinha de Souza, Arlindo Leal Boiça Júnior, Durvalina Maria Mathias dos Santos, Moacir Rossi Forim, Antonio Pizolato Neto, Andreísa Fabri Lima, Michael Joseph Stout   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

KAN-DeScoD: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network Enhanced Deep Score-Based Diffusion Model for ECG Denoising. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Shu Z, Zhai D, Huang L, Zhang Y, Liu T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Modelling the phenology of the grapevine leafhopper Erasmoneura vulnerata

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This study developed and validated a phenological population dynamics model for Erasmoneura vulnerata, integrating field monitoring and literature data to reproduce observed seasonal patterns across multiple sites. Abstract BACKGROUND Erasmoneura vulnerata (Fitch) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) is an invasive Nearctic leafhopper that has become a pest of ...
Andrea De Francesco, Andrea Pintossi, Anna Simonetto, Igor Daniel Weber, Paola Gervasio, Gianni Gilioli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting CSF-validated Alzheimer's disease from spontaneous speech in German: an interpretable end-to-end machine-learning framework. [PDF]

Front Neurol
Wiechmann D, Kerz E, Albrecht M, Qiao Y, Pinho J, Reetz K, Costa AS.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decreased DMI sensitivity of Plenodomus biglobosus (phoma of oilseed rape) associated with CYP51 substitution G476S

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Here, we report for the first time a target site mutation in the CYP51 gene of the oilseed rape phoma stem canker fungus Plenodomus biglobosus (Leptosphaeria biglobosa) that is associated with decreased sensitivity to sterol demethylation inhibitor fungicides.
Kevin M King, Liza M González‐Rodríguez, Joanna Kaczmarek, Małgorzata Jędryczka, Jonathan S West   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A parallel UNet integrating KAN and mamba for medical image segmentation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Liu J, Wu J, Xu L, Shi W, Zheng B.
europepmc   +1 more source