Results 81 to 90 of about 2,032,124 (281)
, 2007 The term "complexity" has different meanings in different contexts. Computational complexity measures how much time or space is needed to perform some computational task. On the other hand, the complexity of description (called also Kolmogorov complexity) is the minimal number of information bits needed to define (describe) a given object.
Bruno Durand, Alexander Zvonkin
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Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2020 In this paper, the laminar-turbulent transition process of a mixing layer downstream of a two-dimensional nozzle exit was analyzed based on various information and complexity measures.
Masashi ICHIMIYA, Ikuo NAKAMURA
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Dysregulated TCA cycle contributes to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Here, we show that microglial isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is a critical driver. Elevated IDH1 disrupts citrate metabolism and mitochondrial function, exacerbating AD pathology.
Qianqian Li +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Randomness Representation in Turbulent Flows with Kolmogorov Complexity (In Mixing Layer)
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2013 Investigations of the definition and randomness of turbulence were reviewed. The Kolmogorov complexity measure of randomness was then introduced. Numerical and graphic data in the mixing layer formed downstream of a two-dimensional nozzle exit were ...
Masashi ICHIMIYA, Ikuo NAKAMURA
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Biological rhythms coordinate physiology, from genes to behavior. Study of circadian rhythms in brain tissue is constrained by limited throughput and spatial and temporal information quality. A new platform for high‐throughput, long‐term multiplexed fluorescent live imaging of circadian rhythms in brain slices is introduced.
Marco Ferrari +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An Algorithmic Look at Financial Volatility
Algorithms, 2018 In this paper, we attempt to give an algorithmic explanation to volatility clustering, one of the most exploited stylized facts in finance. Our analysis with daily data from five exchanges shows that financial volatilities follow Levin’s universal ...
Lin Ma, Jean-Paul Delahaye
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study develops a biomimetic delivery system (M‐hEV) by fusing monocyte membranes with extracellular vesicles for targeted therapy of damaged cardiac tissue. The system homes to injured myocardium through specific molecular pathways. In a myocardial infarction model, M‐hEV effectively accumulates in the heart, reduces infarct size, alleviates ...
Jiaxin Song +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Kolmogorov complexity of real numbers
Theoretical Computer Science, 1999 We consider for a real number \(\alpha\) the Kolmogorov complexities of its expansions with respect to different bases. In the paper it is shown that, for usual and self-delimiting Kolmogorov complexity, the complexity of the prefixes of their expansions with respect to different bases \(r\) and \(b\) are related in a way that depends only on the ...
openaire +1 more source
CK2α Deficiency Drives Myocardial Fibrosis via Desmin‐Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Advanced Science, EarlyView.CK2α preserves mitochondrial homeostasis by phosphorylating Desmin to recruit Cryab, ensuring proper filament assembly. CK2α deficiency disrupts this interaction, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic shifts, bioenergetic failure, and oxidative stress—ultimately establishing a pro‐fibrotic environment that drives cardiac fibrosis.
Canjie Ma +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Automatic Kolmogorov complexity, normality, and finite-state dimension revisited
Journal of computer and system sciences (Print), 2017 It is well known that normality can be described as incompressibility via finite automata. Still the statement and the proof of this result as given by Becher and Heiber (2013) in terms of "lossless finite-state compressors" do not follow the standard ...
A. Kozachinskiy, A. Shen
semanticscholar +1 more source