Results 21 to 30 of about 55 (41)

Kozacy — naród, etnos, stan społeczny? Problem tożsamości Kozaków z terytorium Federacji Rosyjskiej (XX–XXI wiek)

open access: yes, 2019
This article is devoted to the question of Russian Cossacks’ identity in the 20th and 21stcenturies. The 20th century was crucial in Russian history because of some historicalevents. For Cossacks it was a time of pivotal decisions. Cossacks were fighting againstBolsheviks, but many of them didn’t support the idea of having one and indivisible Russia ...
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Битва под Константиновом, 26–28 июля 1648 года [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
W 1648 r. podczas rebelii kozackiej Chmielnickiego pod Konstantynowem doszło do jednej z większych bitew. Siły kozackie Krzywonosa w liczbie 40 tys. ludzi po zdobyciu Połonnego wzrosły do 50 tys. i skierowały się na południe pod Konstantynów, gdzie w tym
Rogowicz, Marek
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Where the caver become to writer. Scientific, literary and adventurous descriptions of descent inside the Earth

open access: yes, 2020
Things hidden in the depths for a long time were fascinating; they are terrifying, on the one hand, tempt with the desire to discover undiscovered, on the other. Interior of the Earth have a symbolic rank, we associate it with gloom and darkness, in folk
Niemczyńska, Aleksandra
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Kozacy w oczach polskich pamiętnikarzy-żołnierzy z początku XIX wieku [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The Cossacks in the eyes of Polish soldier memoirists from the early 19th century The article focuses on the perception of the Cossacks serving in the Russian army during Napoleonic wars by those Poles who decided to fight on the side of the &ldquo ...
Ślęczka, Tomasz
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Oswajanie przestrzeni. Wojna inflancka 1600-1602 w grze komputerowej Kozacy 3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Poland (the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth) maintained close relations with Sweden between the end of the 16th century and the mid-17th century. Attempts at cooperation (possible union, the Vasa dynasty) intertwined with wars including the war of Livonia
Szymala, Jacek
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Turcja jako wpływowe centrum emigracji regionu północnokaukaskiego w okresie międzywojennym

open access: yes, 2022
The article basically aims to shed light on the efforts of the Caucasian peoples to establish a state and unity, especially on the axis of the Caucasian Mountaineers, and their activities emigration activites during the turbulent years of the world ...
Kumuk, Cem
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Ukraina i Kozacy w poetyckiej reminiscencji polskiego romantyka. O stylu dumek historycznych Bohdana Zaleskiego [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The article presents remarks on the style of historical dumkas of Bohdan Zaleski, whowas one of the main representatives of the so-called Ukrainian school in Polish romantic poetry.
PIĄTKOWSKI, CEZARY
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The Muslim world in the literary presentation of Leo Tolstoy

open access: yes, 2017
The article is a presentation of the image of the North-Caucasian Islam based on the three prose texts of Leo Tolstoy: The Cossacks, A prisoner in the Caucasus, Hadji-Murad.
Trojanowska, Beata
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Pogranična gospodarstva u 18. stoljeću: vojnokrajiška društva i zaporoški kozaci – izabrani primjeri [PDF]

open access: yes
В данной статье анализируются и сравниваются экономические условия и процессы в Военной границы и Гетманщины в XVIII веке. Как два совершенно отдельных и не связанных между собой случая, но всё-таки относительно схожих с точки зрения обстоятельств их возникновения и организации, определяются их сходства и различия в экономических терминах.
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