Results 11 to 20 of about 69 (54)
AI Alignment Versus AI Ethical Treatment: 10 Challenges
Analytic Philosophy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
A morally acceptable course of AI development should avoid two dangers: creating unaligned AI systems that pose a threat to humanity and mistreating AI systems that merit moral consideration in their own right. This paper argues these two dangers interact and that if we create AI systems that merit moral consideration, simultaneously avoiding ...Adam Bradley, Bradford Saadwiley +1 more sourceStructural and organisational impacts of peri‐operative enhanced care services in the UK: a Retrospective Evaluation of Postoperative Alternatives to Critical Care (REPACC)
Anaesthesia, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 500-512, April 2026.Summary Introduction
The enhanced care model of peri‐operative care has evolved to meet increasing surgical demand, aiming to relieve pressure on critical care and prevent unnecessary cancellation of surgery. Despite widespread adoption of these facilities in the UK, no resources currently describe the national landscape of enhanced care or the ...Christopher Oddy, Dominic Lowcock, Thomas W. Davies, Sarah Towey, Mark Burnett, Amanda Davis, Gareth Davey, Adam Green, Olivia Bools, Michael Coulton, Henry Lewith, Paolo Perella, Danny J. N. Wong, the Pan‐London Perioperative Audit and Research Network Committee, the REPACC Study Investigators, Mohamed Hussein, Kazi Farhana Akhter, Konye Anthonia Ochonogor, Tanya Elizabeth Spencer, Nicky Carroll, Zain Malik, Anja Sabine Daniela Kuttler, Madeleine Gray, Cathy Zhang, Marie Smith, Snehal Kale, Sumeet Gajbhar, Nathalie Stevenson, Jennifer Mullan, Joshua Hulman, Ken Inweregbu, Juan Michael Jansen van Vuuren, Jatinder Stanley, Arun Sahni, Caroline Phillips, Lara Allen, Jessica Hickman, Georgina Singleton, Lisa Grimes, Simon Chung Yan Lam, Dinesh Tumu, Gayatri Khanvelkar, Rohit Patil, Prasad Lanka, James Womersley, Emma Smith, Helen Köwitz Arroyo, Jahnavi Priya, Dafydd Lloyd, Ceit Cunningham, Richard Snooks, Aimi Lara Emilie Jeanes, Lara Jeanes, Tamsyn Glover, Roger Davies, Emily J Croft, Nipun Agarwal, Thomas Craven, Barnaby Dykes, Gianfranco Messina, Islam Abousharkh, James Brown, Sarah Kipling, Sodha Meera, Stephanie Davis, Maria Chereshneva, Sundar Raj Ashok, Craig Morris, Thomas Bacarese‐Hamilton, Jack Gallagher, Nicola K Pearson, Katarzyna Anna Marasinska, William Roberts, Vikram Singh, Benjamin Ledsom, Bhavna Bhalla, Sioned Phillips, David Bailey, Jacob Lawson, Adriano Ferrante, Aldo Alberto Bignamini, Adam Beebeejaun, David Bailey, Georgia Boniface, Jen VanRoss, Larissa Matveeva, Sherpal Singh, Soo Yoon, Zhi Yap, Divya Gautam, Omnia Askar, Sanooj Soni, Priyanka Tewari, Ankita Deshpande, Kimberly Kok, Neil Gaurav Verma, Nigel West, Tanumoy Maulick, John Robson, Ikechukwu Igwebuike, Balaji Rajamani, Fionnuala Durrant, John McDonald, Jude Spedding, Leo Worley, Ritoo Kapoor, Ivana Kaljevic, Sarah Brown, Benedicte Sjoflot, Sanya Patel, Akshay Pradhan, Arif Ahmed, Ee Lyn Chan, Jenny Olsson, Ravi Bhatia, Marie Harrison, Michael Burnley, Deepak Subramani, Rachel Holmes, Moh’d Adnan Hasan Yousef, Lucy Marshall, Rebecca King, William Flinn, Ayman Salmona, Hisham Mohamed Riad, Prajith Sanjeewa Amarasekara, Ruth Charlesworth, Valeria Ortiz Martinez, Zahid Furqan, Alix Gerard, Louise White, Catherine Moriarty, Caroline Thomas, Benjamin Kidner, Benjamin Kidner, Rebecca Holyland, Varun Aggarwal, Talia Wieder, Gursimren Lidder, Robert Connolly, Pietro Ferranti, Camila Maria de Oliveira, Manju Sharma, Meithem Ali, Amy Ackerley, Rebecca Seaman, Kate Stannard, James Wood, Eslam Elsayed, Arun Prasad Ravichandran, Prerna Shaktawat, Rashid Hussain, Samyuktha Raj, Yousuf Abusamra, Gareth Kitchen, Alexander Fowler, Ameila Milton, Chloe Start, Adam Mills, Benjamin Hofland‐Ward, George Humble, Kate Preston, Matthew Smith, Milena Vannahme, Brendan Sloan, Catherine Chapman, Helen Ivatt, Steve Davies, Tristan Edey, Nia Wyn Davies, Justin Maini, Thomas Hirst, Dona Saha, Drew Harding, Gilbert Thomas‐Black, Georgia Mathieson, Francis Elechi, Kavita Patel, Maia Shivani Yashwini Back, Freddie Weyman, Ketan Kataria, Thomas Fowler, Bhavesh Gohil, Rohit Hanmanta Bhandari, Sonali Gupta, AlexKumar Patel, Kritika Rathour, Rohit Rohit, Estelle Maria D'Cunha, Ammara Khan, Anjali Ashok Menon, Arun Thirunavukarasu, Mansi Gandhi, James Goetz, Maria Pikoula, Menaka Iyer, Sarah Hudson, Shweta Appiah, Sophie Ledsome, Kirstin Strathie, Tejal Kothari, Yashasvi Perera, James Day, Alexander Johnson, Adam Phillips, Elin Rowlands, Elizabeth Grant, Jessica Phillips, Anna Forbes, Thomas Reed, Joseph A Gallaher, Rebecca Mitchell, Hayley Kaye, Charlene Barter, Tamer Younes, Moustafa Zahra, Sameer Qasala, Sajith Damodaran, Hannah Nugent, Mandeep Phull, Adam J Boulton, Ahmed Ibrahim, Brigitte Baxter, Orla Gillman, Sejal Modasia, Graham Bolton, Karthik Iyer, Michael P Coulton, Paul Bramley, Aaron Owen, Jonathan Emberey, Anil Hormis, Clare Windsor, Rebecca Murphy, Ana Orozco, Maxime Gibbons, Robin Helsby, Arun Mohanraj, Alexandra Gray‐Renfrew, Alison Thorne, Elizabeth Whittaker, Jesymin Jia Min Choong, Vikram Nagarajan, Anuradha Kurvey, Claire Pollington, Saadia Shahzad, Stephanie Alsop, Madhu Balasubramaniam, Eleanor Shaw, Rachel Grant, Alexandra Cockroft, David Ivan Wells, Isabel Greaves, Oliver Eastwood, Judith Cheong‐Leen, Thomas Capstick, Urbi Sen, Leanne Darwin, Uneesa Mahmood, Alastair Savage, Adedolapo Adejumo, Sam Murgatroyd, John Mensah, Victoria Lowden, Alex Chatburn, Christopher Harrison, Erica Morris, Jake Winterbottom, Samuel Allen, Viren Kadodwala, Matthew Needham, Matthew Holland, Matthew Holland, Eleanor Lewis, Gareth Ifan James Davey, Nicoletta Fossati, Hannah Gardiner, Prateek Nalwaya, Adyasha Das, Duncan Baily, Cindy Luximon, Alex Wickham, James Heggie, Aamer Mughal, Daniel Greaves, Narendra Siddaiah, Gabriel Chee En Ngui, Thomas Hawthorne, Katie Wilson, Kirstie Wright, Nuruljannah Ismail, Tochukwu Bede Oluh, Murray Williams, Ashli Antoine, Peter M Odor, Naomi Jordan, Sarah Elgarf, Gruffudd Thomas, Catherine Britton‐Jones, Bejal Patel, Shona Sandhu, Ben Wooldridge, Saarah Rana, Zi Chao Soo, Amitesh Chugh, Danboy Ayodeji, Andrew Tang, James P King, Diana Neely, Nithin Jayan, Najade Sheriff, Anna Williams, Beatrice Meilak, Joe Woodcock, Morwenna Coultate, Venkat Sundaram, Matthew Sinnott, Mayur Murali, Shriya Kumar, Joanna Wong, Farzana Husain, Muska Miller, Elizabeth Brown, Jan Man Wong, Kim Rhodes, Lucy Liu, Daveena Meeks, Ben Milne, Jenny Olsson, Mitul Patel, Shilen Shah +330 morewiley +1 more sourceFinding Solutions to Addressing Inequalities in Dementia Diagnosis and Care: Recommendations From a Country‐Wide Consultation
International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, Volume 41, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT Background
Accessing a diagnosis and receiving adequate care and support for dementia can often be subject to various inequalities. Personal‐, community‐, and infrastructure‐level factors can contribute to and often intersect in causing unequal health and care outcomes.Clarissa Giebel, Marie Poole, Catherine Talbot, Neil Chadborn, Nadia Brookes, Kritika Samsi, Paul Clarkson, Jacqui Cannon, Mark Gabbay, Kerry Hanna, Aravind Komuravelli, Deborah Rozansky, Hilary Tetlow, Madeleine Walpert, Rosie Whittington, Emma Williams, Louise Robinson +16 morewiley +1 more sourceEosinophil Peroxidase as a Dynamic Indicator of Treatment Response in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis
International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, Volume 16, Issue 1, Page 110-113, January 2026.Key Points Eosinophil peroxidase (EPX) correlates with local type 2 inflammation and may serve as a noninvasive biomarker of eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis.
EPX declines after surgery and dupilumab, highlighting its potential to track treatment response.Jacquelyn K. Callander, Annabelle R. Charbit, Camryn Marshall, Kritika Khanna, Steven D. Pletcher, Jose G. Gurrola II, Andrew H. Murr, Monica Tang, Andrew N. Goldberg, Patricia A. Loftus +9 morewiley +1 more sourceState of the Field: The History of Masculinities
History, Volume 111, Issue 394, Page 5-29, January 2026.Abstract
This State of the Field article discusses how, when and why the history of masculinities has emerged since the 1980s, and why it continues to be an important research field today. The article begins with the field's multiple origin stories and then discusses its expansion in chronology, geography and theme, as well as newer directions for ...ERICA L. FRASERwiley +1 more sourceOptimizing Control Definitions in Opioid Use Disorder Genetic Research Using Electronic Health Records
Addiction Biology, Volume 31, Issue 1, January 2026.This study contributes to the broader discussion of control selection in opioid use disorder (OUD) research. By comparing unscreened (“generic”) versus minimally opioid‐exposed controls in phenome‐wide association analyses, generic controls produced larger effect sizes and more associations, though most results overlapped.Maria Niarchou, Ellen L. Tsai, Mariela V. Jennings, Annika Faucon, Hyunjoon Lee, Kritika Singh, Justin D. Tubbs, Panos Roussos, Tian Ge, Richard C. Crist, Rachel Vickers‐Smith, Howard Edenberg, Amy Moore, Bradley T. Webb, Eric O. Johnson, PsycheMERGE Substance Use Disorder Workgroup, Rachel L. Kember, Jordan W. Smoller, Lea K. Davis, Brandon J. Coombes, Georgios Voloudakis, David Burstein, Travis T. Mallard, Vanessa Troiani, Sandra Sanchez‐Roige +24 morewiley +1 more sourceAssessment of Audio‐Visual and Print Educational Material using PEMAT for Prevention of Dementia: A SMRUTHI, India Initiative
Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue S7, December 2025.Abstract Background
SMRUTHI‐India is a multimodal initiative to establish a cohort across four sites in India for randomized controlled interventions to prevent dementia in the at‐risk elderly population. Dementia prevalence in India is 7.9%, with higher rates in rural than urban areas.Kritika Sharma, Anu Gupta, Nilima N, Hina Narzari, Shubham Gupta, Aditi Dubey, Varuna Sharma, Sakshi Sharma, Kajal Fulara, Sneha, Kaamini Kashyap, Shikha Chaudhary, Krishan Kaushal, Phaniraj Vastrad, Priya darshanraj N, Sandip Bhattacharjee, Gajraj Singh Shekhawat, Harshath Ajay V, Sandesh J R, Ambika YV, Bishakha Sen, Shalina Jamatia, Priyanka Kumari Meena, Hitesh Tiwari, Shaily Bhushan, Sagar PM, Ripanjit Singh, Manish Acharjee, Kalpna Sharma, Aishwarya Bhovi, Mailarappa Padiyappa Hooli, Shilpa K, Naveen MR, Dipankar Deb, Pameli Jamatia, Pooja Sharma, Akhilesh Nagar, Tinku Yogi, Rishav Bhatia, Rishabh Gautam, MA Khan, Vaibhav Patil, Rajeev Aggarwal, Ashima Nehra, Subarna Roy, Manish Barvaliya, Subrata Baidya, Shampa Das, P K Anand, Sunil K Raina, Abhik Sinha, Venugopalan Y Vishnu, MV Padma Srivastava +52 morewiley +1 more sourceInterface of Sleep Quality and Cognitive Health in Prevention of Dementia: SMRUTHI‐INDIA
Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue S7, December 2025.Abstract Background
SMRUTHI‐INDIA is a Cohort Multiple Randomized Controlled Trial (cmRCT) study examining risk and protective factors in preventing dementia. Globally, around 50 million adults are diagnosed with dementia, with India accounting for approximately 16% of these cases.Shubham Gupta, Anu Gupta, Nilima N, Hina Narzari, Kritika Sharma, Aditi Dubey, Varuna Sharma, Sakshi Sharma, Kajal Fulara, Sneha, Kaamini Kashyap, Shikha Chaudhary, Krishan Kaushal, Phaniraj Vastrad, Priya darshanraj N, Sandip Bhattacharjee, Gajraj Singh Shekhawat, Harshath Ajay V, Sandesh J R, Ambika YV, Bishakha Sen, Shalina Jamatia, Priyanka Kumari Meena, Hitesh Tiwari, Shaily Bhushan, Sagar PM, Ripanjit Singh, Manish Acharjee, Kalpna Sharma, Aishwarya Bhovi, Mailarappa Padiyappa Hooli, Shilpa K, Naveen MR, Dipankar Deb, Pameli Jamatia, Pooja Sharma, Akhilesh Nagar, Tinku Yogi, Rishav Bhatia, Rishabh Gautam, MA Khan, Vaibhav Patil, Rajeev Aggarwal, Ashima Nehra, Subarna Roy, Manish Barvaliya, Subrata Baidya, Shampa Das, P K Anand, Sunil K Raina, Abhik Sinha, Venugopalan Y Vishnu, MV Padma Srivastava +52 morewiley +1 more source
