ABSTRACT Credit card fraud detection remains a challenging research problem due to the class imbalance issue caused by the rarity of fraudulent transactions. Classical oversampling techniques such as SMOTE, ADASYN and their variants help balance data but do not reflect the nonlinear structure of real‐world fraud, leading to poor generalization.
Sultan Alharbi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Group‐level averaging of psychophysiological data often obscures meaningful individual differences, masking response patterns that may explain variability in behavior and central nervous system activity. Identifying such patterns is particularly relevant in heart rate (HR) responses to threat, where subtle variations may reflect distinct ...
Stephan Moratti +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Kullback-Leibler Divergence Based Distributed Cubature Kalman Filter and Its Application in Cooperative Space Object Tracking. [PDF]
Hu C, Lin H, Li Z, He B, Liu G.
europepmc +1 more source
Nonlocal total variation based on symmetric Kullback-Leibler divergence for the ultrasound image despeckling. [PDF]
Liang S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Analysis of Cell Signal Transduction Based on Kullback-Leibler Divergence: Channel Capacity and Conservation of Its Production Rate during Cascade. [PDF]
Tsuruyama T.
europepmc +1 more source
A Sequence-Based Damage Identification Method for Composite Rotors by Applying the Kullback-Leibler Divergence, a Two-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test and a Statistical Hidden Markov Model. [PDF]
Filippatos A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Prospective HIV Clinical Trial Comparison by Expected Kullback-Leibler Divergence. [PDF]
Cannon L +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Kullback-Leibler divergence for detection of rare haplotype common disease association. [PDF]
Lin S.
europepmc +1 more source
Complex temporal topic evolution modelling using the Kullback-Leibler divergence and the Bhattacharyya distance. [PDF]
Andrei V, Arandjelović O.
europepmc +1 more source

