Results 11 to 20 of about 2,416,094 (319)
Engineering Solutions for Representative Models of the Gastrointestinal Human-Microbe Interface
Host-microbe interactions at the gastrointestinal interface have emerged as a key component in the governance of human health and disease. Advances in micro-physiological systems are providing researchers with unprecedented access and insights into this ...
Marc Mac Giolla Eain +5 more
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Astrocytes arise from multipotent neural stem cells (NSCs) and represent the most abundant cell type of the central nervous system (CNS), playing key roles in the developing and adult brain. Since the differentiation of NSCs towards a gliogenic fate is a
Maria Angeliki S. Pavlou +8 more
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Rényi Entropy in Statistical Mechanics
Rényi entropy was originally introduced in the field of information theory as a parametric relaxation of Shannon (in physics, Boltzmann–Gibbs) entropy. This has also fuelled different attempts to generalise statistical mechanics, although mostly skipping
Jesús Fuentes, Jorge Gonçalves
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A Continuum Approach to the Nonlinear In-Plane Galloping of Shallow Flexible Cables
The aeroelastic stability of horizontal, suspended, shallow, iced cables is studied via a continuum model. Both external and internal damping, consistent with the Rayleigh model, are taken into account.
M. Ferretti, D. Zulli, A. Luongo
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A Multilingual and Multidomain Study on Dialog Act Recognition Using Character-Level Tokenization
Automatic dialog act recognition is an important step for dialog systems since it reveals the intention behind the words uttered by its conversational partners. Although most approaches on the task use word-level tokenization, there is information at the
Eugénio Ribeiro +2 more
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L-SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF SUBDIVISION CURVES [PDF]
Summary: In recent years, subdivision has emerged as a major geometric modeling technique. Algorithms for generating subdivision curves are often specified in terms of iterated matrix multiplication. Each multiplication maps a globally indexed sequence of points that represents a coarser approximation of the curve onto a longer sequence that represents
Przemyslaw Prusinkiewicz +3 more
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A constraint-based modelling approach to metabolic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease
One of the hallmarks of sporadic Parkinson's disease is degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra. The aetiopathogenesis of this degeneration is still not fully understood, with dysfunction of many biochemical ...
Longfei Mao +5 more
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Stochastic thermodynamics of all-to-all interacting many-body systems
We provide a stochastic thermodynamic description across scales for N identical units with all-to-all interactions that are driven away from equilibrium by different reservoirs and external forces.
Tim Herpich +3 more
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Linear response in large deviations theory: a method to compute non-equilibrium distributions
We consider thermodynamically consistent autonomous Markov jump processes displaying a macroscopic limit in which the logarithm of the probability distribution is proportional to a scale-independent rate function (i.e.
Nahuel Freitas +2 more
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Thermodynamics of non-elementary chemical reaction networks
We develop a thermodynamic framework for closed and open chemical networks applicable to non-elementary reactions that do not need to obey mass action kinetics.
Francesco Avanzini +2 more
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