Results 91 to 100 of about 61,938 (310)

INVESTMENT IN HUMAN CAPITAL - AN INVESTMENT IN FUTURE [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper aims to study, reveal and understand one of the most important production factor, considered by some as being labor, understood nowadays as human capital.
DUMITREAN CRINUTA NICOLETA   +1 more
core  

Contemporary Regional Disparities in Robotic‐Assisted Rectal Resection in Japan: A Nationwide Population‐Based Study Using the National Database Open Data

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Robotic‐assisted rectal resection in Japan increased markedly after national insurance reimbursement in 2018, with a concurrent decline in open surgery. Using NDB Open Data, we found substantial inter‐prefectural heterogeneity in surgical volume and robotic utilization that persisted after age and sex standardization (SCR). Urban–rural differences were
Ryo Ohta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indentifying human capital externalities: Theory with an application to US cities [PDF]

open access: yes
The identification of aggregate human capital externalities is still not fully understood. The existing (Mincerian) approach confounds positive externalities with wage changes due to a downward sloping demand curve for human capital.
Antonio Ciccone, Giovanni Peri
core  

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CORRELATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF A HUMAN CAPITAL AND LABOR POTENTIAL IN CONDITIONS OF MODERN INNOVATIVE ECONOMICS

open access: yesВестник университета, 2016
The article analyses the concept of «human capital» and highlights the most important of its components. It emphasizes and proves the importance of investing in human capital, substantiates the importance of innovation culture as an important aspect of ...
M. Barsuk, A. Lyutina, P. Kapyrin
doaj  

Impact of Aging Agricultural Labor Force on Mulch Film Recycling Behavior: Evidence from Rural China

open access: yesLand
Mulch film recycling is essential for reducing soil pollution, ensuring sustainable land use, and promoting green agricultural development. This study examines the impact of agricultural labor age on mulch film recycling behavior, utilizing survey data ...
Honghong Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capital Augmenting and Labor Augmenting Approach in Measuring Contribution of Human Capital and Education to Economic Growth [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper an effort has been made to unveil some hidden and implicit assumptions that has been used in different models dealing with analysis and measurement of contribution of human capital to economic growth.
Milenko Popovic
core  

Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley   +1 more source

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