Results 171 to 180 of about 11,516 (254)
Foreshock Ion Properties at Earth's Bow Shock: Dependence on Upstream Conditions and Shock Geometry
Abstract Solar wind ion reflection at collisionless shocks regulates foreshock plasma dynamics, yet the quantitative dependence of foreshock ion properties on upstream and shock‐related parameters remains unclear, causing difficulties in predicting foreshock disturbances.
Runyi Liu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Relativistic electron acceleration at the bow shock of Jupiter and beyond. [PDF]
Raptis S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Fundamental Poloidal Wave Event Extending From Midnight to Dawn
Abstract Fundamental poloidal (P1) waves are a class of magnetospheric standing Alfvén waves characterized by field line oscillations in the meridional plane. P1 waves are infrequently excited in the ring current region and are believed to be the source of giant pulsations (Pgs) observed on the ground. Pgs are mostly detected on the morning side with a
Kazue Takahashi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A young progenitor for the most common planetary systems in the Galaxy. [PDF]
Livingston JH +41 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract We use a suite of single‐species (H2 ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$) and multispecies (H2+O2+H+O ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}+{\mathrm{O}}_{2}+\mathrm{H}+\mathrm{O}$) Direct Simulation Monte Carlo models of Europa's atmosphere to interpret the H2+ ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}^{+}$ pickup ions detected by Juno at distances beyond 2 $2$ Europa radii RE $\left({R}_{E}\right ...
Shane R. Carberry Mogan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Currents in the Martian Ionosphere: Cases Without Strong Crustal Magnetic Fields
Abstract The Martian ionosphere hosts complex current systems driven both by solar wind interactions and neutral wind dynamo processes. While the global patterns of these current systems have been statistically examined, their detailed structures and orientations remain poorly constrained.
JunFeng Qin +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple outflows and delayed ejections revealed by early imaging of novae. [PDF]
Aydi E +41 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract This study quantitatively assesses the drivers of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) morphology and latitudinal shifts over Southeast Asia during the December solstice. We use a 27‐year ionospheric data set (1998–2024) of total electron content (TEC) and F2‐layer peak electron density (NmF2) under geomagnetically quiet conditions.
Linfeng Huang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Magnetized plasma rotator for relativistic mid-infrared pulses via frequency-variable Faraday rotation. [PDF]
Li DA +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
An Ionospheric Storm Scale Index Based on TEC: Comparative Analysis for China Region
Abstract Defining a standardized ionospheric storm scale is challenging given the ionosphere's inherent complexity and susceptibility to multiple driving factors. In this study, a novel ionospheric storm scale (ISS) index is developed based on statistical analysis of total electron content (TEC) data from 257 ground‐based GNSS stations across China ...
Shuangshuang Shi +8 more
wiley +1 more source

