Results 11 to 20 of about 12,196 (218)

Generalizing the similitude approach for laboratory astrophysics through equivalence symmetries for the example of radiative waves [PDF]

Scientific Reports
For decades, scaling laws have served as the cornerstone of laboratory astrophysics, enabling quantitative comparisons between astrophysical phenomena and laboratory experiments.
Victor Tranchant, Nicolas Charpentier, Lucile Van Box Som, Andrea Ciardi, Émeric Falize   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Impact of Metals on (Star)Dust Chemistry: A Laboratory Astrophysics Approach [PDF]

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Laboratory experiments are essential in exploring the mechanisms involved in stardust formation. One key question is how a metal is incorporated into dust for an environment rich in elements involved in stardust formation (C, H, O, Si).
Rémi Bérard, Rémi Bérard, Kremena Makasheva, Karine Demyk, Aude Simon, Dianailys Nuñez Reyes, Fabrizio Mastrorocco, Hassan Sabbah, Hassan Sabbah, Christine Joblin   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Astrophysics in the Laboratory—The CBM Experiment at FAIR [PDF]

Particles, 2020
The future “Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research” (FAIR) is an accelerator-based international center for fundamental and applied research, which presently is under construction in Darmstadt, Germany.
Peter Senger
doaj   +3 more sources

Understanding the Molecular Kinetics and Chemical Equilibrium Phase of Frozen CO during Bombardment by Cosmic Rays by Employing the PROCODA Code

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Within the cold regions of space, ices that are enriched with carbon monoxide (CO) molecules are exposed to ionizing radiation, which triggers new reactions and desorption processes.
S. Pilling, G. A. Carvalho, H. A. de Abreu, B. R. L. Galvão, C. H. da Silveira, M. S. Mateus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel multi-shot target platform for laser-driven laboratory astrophysics experiments

High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2023
A new approach to target development for laboratory astrophysics experiments at high-power laser facilities is presented. With the dawn of high-power lasers, laboratory astrophysics has emerged as a field, bringing insight into physical processes in ...
Pablo Perez-Martin, Irene Prencipe, Manfred Sobiella, Fabian Donat, Ning Kang, Zhiyu He, Huiya Liu, Lei Ren, Zhiyong Xie, Jun Xiong, Yan Zhang, Florian-Emanuel Brack, Michal Červenák, Pavel Gajdoš, Lenka Hronová, Kakolee Kaniz, Michaela Kozlová, Florian Kroll, Xiayun Pan, Gabriel Schaumann, Sushil Singh, Michal Šmíd, Francisco Suzuki-Vidal, Panzheng Zhang, Jinren Sun, Jianqiang Zhu, Miroslav Krůs, Katerina Falk   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Cold Magnetized Relativistic Plasmas at the Rear of Thin Foils Irradiated by Ultra-High-Intensity Laser Pulses

Applied Sciences, 2021
A scheme to generate magnetized relativistic plasmas in a laboratory setting is proposed. It is based on the interaction of ultra-high-intensity sub-picosecond laser pulses with few-micron-thick foils or films.
Artem V. Korzhimanov
doaj   +1 more source

Laboratory astrophysics: Investigation of planetary and astrophysical maser emission [PDF]

Space Science Reviews, 2013
This paper describes a model for cyclotron maser emission applicable to planetary auroral radio emission, the stars UV Ceti and CU Virginus, blazar jets and astrophysical shocks. These emissions may be attributed to energetic electrons moving into convergent magnetic fields that are typically found in association with dipole like planetary ...
Bingham, R., Speirs, D.C., Kellett, B.J., Vorgul, I., McConville, S.L., Cairns, R.A., Cross, A.W., Phelps, A.D.R., Ronald, K.   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Modeling solar chromospheric spicules with intense lasers

Frontiers in Physics, 2023
Solar spicules are small-scale jet-like structures in the lower solar atmosphere. Currently, the formation of these widely distributed structures lacks a complete explanation.
Jianzhao Wang, Jiayong Zhong, Jiayong Zhong, Jiayong Zhong, Weiming An, Weiming An, Weimin Zhou, Chen Wang, Bo Zhang, Yongli Ping, Yongli Ping, Wei Sun, Wei Sun, Xiaoxia Yuan, Pengfei Tang, Yapeng Zhang, Qian Zhang, Chunqing Xing, Zhengdong Liu, Jiacheng Yu, Jun Xiong, Shukai He, Roger Hutton, Yuqiu Gu, Gang Zhao, Jie Zhang, Jie Zhang   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laboratory for Underground Nuclear Astrophysics [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences
Nuclear reactions shape the life and death of stars and they produce most of the chemical elements in the Universe. The cross section, at the energy of the Gamow peak, is a crucial ingredient to improve our knowledge on stellar and Universe chemical ...
Piatti Denise
doaj   +1 more source

Einstein beams and the diffractive aspect of gravitationally-lensed light

New Journal of Physics, 2023
The study of light lensed by cosmic matter has yielded much information about astrophysical questions. Observations are explained using geometrical optics following a ray-based description of light.
V Rodríguez-Fajardo, T P Nguyen, K S Hocek, J M Freedman, E J Galvez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source