Results 91 to 100 of about 3,534,490 (311)

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Job mismatches and their implications for the career development of vocational graduates

open access: yesEmpirical Research in Vocational Education and Training
The transition from vocational education into the labour market is a key indicator of how effectively VET systems prepare graduates for employment. A central concern for school-based and work-based programmes alike is whether education-job mismatches ...
Laura Eberlein   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of Sickness Absence on Job Insecurity via Skills Obsolescence: A Longitudinal Study

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology
Keeping up with workplace changes can be particularly challenging for workers returning from sickness absence, especially in industries where technological advancements continuously reshape job demands.
Angela Messioui, Tinka van Vuuren
doaj   +1 more source

Labour mobility and labour market adjustment in the EU

open access: yes, 2016
This paper assesses the role of labour mobility in the adjustment to asymmetric economic shocks in the EU. After presenting a series of stylised facts of mobility in the EU, it assesses mobility as a channel of economic adjustment by means of a vector ...
Alfonso Arpaia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Machine Learning for Green Solvents: Assessment, Selection and Substitution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental regulations have intensified demand for green solvents, but discovery is limited by Solvent Selection Guides (SSGs) that quantify solvent sustainability. Training a machine learning model on GlaxoSmithKline SSG, a database of sustainability metrics for 10,189 solvents, GreenSolventDB is developed. Integrated with Hansen solubility metrics,
Rohan Datta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open Public Vocational School Data for Germany

open access: yesJournal of Open Humanities Data
Public dual vocational schools in Germany as of 2025 were systematically modelled as individual Wikidata items linked to their offered training occupations and corresponding German occupational codes (KldB).
Ines Margarete Loll
doaj   +1 more source

Atomic Defects in Layered Transition Metal Dichalcogenides for Sustainable Energy Storage and the Intelligent Trends in Data Analytics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the atomic defects in TMDs for their applications in sustainable energy storage devices, along with the latest progress in ML methodologies for high‐throughput TEM data analysis, offering insights on how ML‐empowered microscopy facilitates bridging structure–property correlation and inspires knowledge for precise ...
Zheng Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open access publishing: a service or a detriment to science?

open access: yesEthics in Science and Environmental Politics, 2018
The unintended negative consequences of the drive towards open access publishing are becoming increasingly apparent. This paper examines the nature of open access publishing from the perspectives of authors and readers, considering issues of payment and ...
GJ Pierce, I Theodossiou
doaj   +1 more source

TOWARDS A LABOUR MARKET IN CHINA

open access: yesOxford Review of Economic Policy, 1995
Abstract In a sense, China does not yet have a ‘labour market’. The Chinese labour system, set up in the 1950s and based on the Soviet model, is characterised by state direction of labour, immobility, lack of incentives, overstaffing, and underemployment.
Knight, J, Song, L
openaire   +3 more sources

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