Results 161 to 170 of about 1,446,122 (309)

AARS2‐SIRT5‐Driven DLD K445 Lactylation Promotes Cuproptosis Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactylation of DLD at K445 by AARS2 suppresses PDH complex activity and reduces DLAT lipoylation, thereby conferring cuproptosis resistance in glioblastoma stem cells. SIRT5‐mediated delactylation restores PDH function and enhances cuproptosis sensitivity.
Mingtian Ding, Haibiao Xu, Cen Liu, Yangyin Ding, Shuai Wang, Jun Yin, Tao Fu, Xiao Jiang, Yuning Chen, Hui Luo, Rui Li, Zhengxin Chen, Huibo Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of postpartum disorders, parity, and season on estimated methane emissions in dairy cows in northwest of Spain. [PDF]

Vet Anim Sci
Álvarez J, Acción A, Barrionuevo R, Yáñez U, Becerra JJ, Peña AI, Cainzos J, Fouz R, Quintela LÁ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Mechanistic Insights: A Large‐Scale, Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multicenter serum metabolomics study (13 centers, n = 2,149) identified a 9‐metabolite + AFP diagnostic signature for liver cancer (AUC = 0.93). Among the signature, nicotinamide (NAM) was validated as an oncometabolite: NAM enhances NAD+ synthesis, activating SIRT1 to deacetylate and stabilize HIF1α, thereby driving glycolysis, MAPK ...
Yongjie Xu, Jiachen Wang, Chunmeng Ding, Changfa Xia, Yunyong Liu, Yuanjie Zheng, Sheng Chang, Shaokai Zhang, Yutong He, Ruifang Sun, Yunfeng Xi, Yan Liu, Kun Qian, Wanqing Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mature Human Milk Macronutrient Composition and Apparent Milk TSH Concentration in Women with Treated Hypothyroidism Attending Lactation Counseling: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Metabolites
Bernatowicz-Łojko U, Sinkiewicz-Darol E, Wilińska M, Baranowska B, Pięta L, Gadzała-Kopciuch R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Unintended Pregnancies and Breastfeeding Studies during Central Nervous System Drug Development: How Are they Handled, Is There Room for Improvement?: Maintaining the Gap: Pregnancy and Breastfeeding in CNS Clinical Trials. [PDF]

Clin Pharmacol Ther
Schoenmakers S, Bakker C, Ganev A, Butlen-Ducuing F, de Vries CS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting Nupr1‐Mediated p53 Mitochondrial Sequestration Alleviates Aortic Dissection by Restoring the Gadd45b‐Dependent Survival Program

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Nupr1 as a crucial stress‐responsive orchestrator driving AD. Under severe stress, Nupr1 massively accumulates within mitochondria to sequester p53, triggering apoptosis and concurrently repressing the Gadd45b‐mediated survival program.
Xi Yang, Ke‐Yuan Chen, Yue Tian, Zong‐Sheng Jiang, Jian Lei, Xing‐Hui Zhuang, Jiang‐Bin Wu, Le‐Le Tang, Hao‐Yu Li, Xiao‐Hui Chen, Yue Wang, Yu‐Mei Li, Zhi‐Huang Qiu, Zi‐Wen Cai, Liang‐Wan Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Adducin Restrains PLA2G4A‐Dependent Lysosomal Membrane Permeabilization and Neuronal Death in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies β‐adducin as a regulator of lysosomal integrity in ischemic neurons. Ischemia‐associated FTO loss increases m6A modification and destabilizes Add2 mRNA, reducing β‐adducin expression and promoting PLA2G4A accumulation at lysosomes.
Hui‐qin Li, Pin‐yi Liu, Dan Wu, Fei‐yu Ma, Yi Bai, Sheng‐nan Xia, Hai‐yan Yang, Xin‐yu Bao, Yun Xu, Xiang Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin K2 ameliorates pregnancy- and lactation-associated osteopenia and postpartum depression. [PDF]

Imeta
Yuan W, Hang J, Jia J, Huang J, Zheng X, Wang H, Wu T, Liu H, Zhu J, Zhang C, He J, Zhang Y, Wang H, Xiong X, He N, Bai H, Yan J, Leng H, Zhu W, Xu Y, Shi J, Song C.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source