Results 151 to 160 of about 333,522 (308)

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Enzyme Immobilization: Materials, Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Enzyme immobilization technology has undergone substantial evolution driven by advances in materials science. This review systematically examines the recent advances in enzyme immobilization since 2024, with a focused analysis of five major categories of enzyme carriers including covalent organic framework, metal‐organic frameworks, polymers, carbon ...
Shuran Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salt Stress Induces Imbalanced ADI Pathway Gene Expressions in Pediococcus acidilactici Drives Citrulline Accumulation as an Ethyl Carbamate Precursor in Soy Sauce

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Citrulline is the main precursor of a carcinogen compound ethyl carbamate (EC) in soy sauce. Accumulation of citrulline is mainly related to metabolism of arginine by Pediococcus acidilactici via the arginine deiminase (ADI) pathway during soy sauce fermentation.
Xiaodie Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microencapsulation of Lactobacillus helveticus L‐6 by Electrostatic Spray Drying: Efficient Preparation and Characterization Analysis

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Superior survival & stability: electrostatic spray drying (ESD) achieved 82% initial viability, retaining 79% survival after 3‐month at 4°C storage. Optimized protection: 70°C drying with resistant dextrin & whey protein preserved 93.5% membrane integrity.
Xiao‐Ting Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermented Plant‐Based Milks: A Review of Physicochemical and Technological Aspects to Sensory and Probiotic Attributes

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Technological and biotechnological processes, including fermentation with selected starter cultures, convert diverse plant raw materials into fermented plant‐based milks. These processes enhance nutritional profiles, functional and probiotic compounds, and improve physicochemical and sensory properties, supported by predictive modeling to optimize ...
Luiz Henrique de Oliveira Cruz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ameliorating Shelf Life and Physicochemical Characteristics of UF White Soft Cheese Using Free or Microencapsulated Lb. rhamnosus and Lb. paracasei as a Sustainable Food System

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This study investigates some practical technological insights that can be used for development and production of UF white soft cheese using free or microencapsulated Lb. rhamnosus and Lb. paracasei. ABSTRACT The present research aimed to ameliorate the shelf life of UF white soft cheese made from buffalo's milk retentate. To achieve this proposal, five
Adel Mahmoud Mohamed Kholif   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Characterization of Technological and Health‐Promoting Properties of Enterocin Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria From Camel Milk and Its Suitability as a Dairy Starter

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Enterocin‐producing Enterococcus faecium RSCUDR7 from camel milk exhibited strong probiotic and antimicrobial properties, along with stability in skim milk. Its suitability as a safe and effective dairy starter highlights its potential for developing functional probiotic dairy products.
Rahul Singhal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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