Results 131 to 140 of about 156,040 (255)

Multi‐Strain Probiotic and Common Infections in Early Childhood Education Settings: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This randomised controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of a multi‐strain probiotic on the incidence of common infections among children in early childhood education (ECE) settings. Methods Prospective, randomised, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial was conducted using a multi‐strain (mixture of 5 strains) probiotic at a ...
Hafiz Haris Ahmad, Blake Peck, Daniel Terry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell cycle arrest and anti-cancer potential of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus against HT-29 cancer cells

BioImpacts, 2020
Introduction: Nowadays, probiotic bacteria have been considered as a factor in the prevention and treatment of cancer, especially by induction of apoptosis.
N. Dehghani, F. Tafvizi, P. Jafari
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Serum Folate Concentration Corresponding to the Red Blood Cell Folate Threshold for Increased Risk of Neural Tube Defects Among Ethiopian Women of Reproductive Age

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neural tube defects (NTDs) are severe birth defects linked to insufficient maternal folate status during early pregnancy. Red blood cell (RBC) folate concentration is the recommended biomarker for predicting NTD risk, with a threshold of 748 nmol/L using the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) microbiological assay. However, in
Biniyam Tesfaye, Meseret Woldeyohannes, Masresha Tessema, Charles Dale Arnold, Christine M. McDonald, Kenneth H. Brown   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA); Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to a combination of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-1720, Lactobacillus helveticus CNCM I-1722, Bifidobacterium longum CNCM I-3470 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-1079 and defence against pathogenic gastro-intestinal microorganisms (ID 3017, further assessment) pursuant to Article 13(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 [PDF]

, 2012
<p>Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) was asked to provide a scientific opinion on a health claim pursuant to Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 in the framework ...
EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products Nutrition and Allergies (NDA), Mattarelli, Naser, Roy, Verdu, Yeung   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Novel Postbiotic From Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG With a Beneficial Effect on Intestinal Barrier Function

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
It has long been known that probiotics can be used to maintain intestinal homeostasis and treat a number of gastrointestinal disorders, but the underlying mechanism has remained obscure.
Jie Gao, Yubin Li, Y. Wan, T. Hu, Liting Liu, Shaojie Yang, Z. Gong, Qing Zeng, Yi Wei, Weijun Yang, Zhijie Zeng, Xiaolong He, Sheng-He Huang, H. Cao   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perinatal Gut Dysbiosis Reduces Milk Oligosaccharides via LPS‐Mediated Gut–Mammary Signaling in Mice

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
Maternal gut dysbiosis elevates Gram‐negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), which enters circulation and accumulates in mammary tissue. This compromises the blood–milk barrier and suppresses key enzymatic genes, ultimately reducing milk oligosaccharide synthesis and potentially affecting neonatal gut microbiota through breastfeeding.
Man‐Lin Zhou, Ye Wang, Yan‐Ling Kang, Bushra Walayat, Bin‐Qi Rui, Qi‐Di Xue, Xi He, Jing‐Yu Yan, Yin‐Hui Liu, Ming Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The expression of heterologous MAM-7 in Lactobacillus rhamnosus reduces its intrinsic capacity to inhibit colonization of pathogen Vibrio parahaemolyticus in vitro

Biological Research
BACKGROUND: Vibrio parahaemolyticus (V. parahaemolyticus) is a Gram-negative, halophilic bacterium recognized as one of the most important foodborne pathogen. When ingested, V.
Sebastian Beltran, Cristian A Munoz-Bergmann, Ana Elola-Lopez, Javiera Quintana, Cristopher Segovia, Annette N Trombert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genome analysis of Lactobacillus casei strains isolated from Actimel and Yakult products reveals marked similarities and points to a common origin [PDF]

, 2013
Corrigendum: Douillard, F. P., Kant, R., Ritari, J., Paulin, L., Palva, A. & de Vos, W. M. Microbial Biotechnology 2014, 7, 1, p.
de Vos, Willem M., Douillard, Francois P., Kant, Ravi, Palva, Airi, Paulin, Lars, Ritari, Jarmo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Pulicaria incisa Infusion Modulates the Gut Microbiota and Improves Locomotor Activity and Exploratory Behavior in Aging Mice

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
‐Pi infusion significantly improved locomotor activity and exploratory behavior in aging mice; its bioactive compounds may have direct effects on behavior, which may be accompanied by a putative indirect effect involving the gut microbiota. ‐Pi infusion consumption restored commensal Bacilli levels and caused a significant decrease in Clostridia levels
Yulia Kroupitski, Talya Barak, Satish Kumar Rajasekharan, Noa Sela, Moti Harari, Adaya Ashkenazi, Moshe Shemesh, Anat Elmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early probiotic supplementation for the prevention of atopic disease in newborns-probiotics and the hygiene hypothesis-. [PDF]

, 2011
Environmental factors during early infancy could theoretically affect immune system development and subsequent risk of allergic disease. One potentially helpful exposure is early infant supplementation with specific probiotic strains.
Cabana, Michael D
core   +3 more sources