Results 151 to 160 of about 156,040 (255)

In vitro study of the effect of a probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus rhamnosus against herpes simplex virus type 1

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
BACKGROUND: Due to the emergence of drug resistance in herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), researchers are trying to find other methods for treating herpes simplex virus type 1 infections.
Soghra Khani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically‐Programmed Hypervesiculation of Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum Increases Production of Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles with Therapeutic Efficacy in a Preclinical Inflammatory Bowel Disease Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, 9 February 2026.
The development of a novel engineered strain of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (Lp) is reported that can produce bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) at >60‐fold higher yields than the unmodified parental strain. These Lp BEVs retain therapeutic bioactivity as validated in a mouse model of dextran sodium sulfate‐induced colitis.
Nicholas H Pirolli   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potential probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-3690 strain protects the intestinal barrier by stimulating both mucus production and cytoprotective response

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
The gut barrier plays an important role in human health. When barrier function is impaired, altered permeability and barrier dysfunction can occur, leading to inflammatory bowel diseases, irritable bowel syndrome or obesity.
R. Martín   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advancements and Challenges in the Production of Biosurfactants: A Path Toward Sustainable Surfactant Alternatives

open access: yesChemBioEng Reviews, Volume 13, Issue 1, February 2026.
Microorganisms generate versatile biosurfactants with a wide range of uses. Although cost issues still exist, industrial interest is growing because to the advantages of sustainability, which are enhanced by genetic engineering; life cycle evaluation is crucial for scalable, environmentally responsible production.
Lavanya M., Rishabh Agarwala
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and central nervous system's direct bidirectional regulation: The mechanisms of the gut–brain axis in irritable bowel syndrome

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 1, February 2026.
Gut microbiota directly modulates central nervous system activity via vagal, sympathetic and sensory neural circuits. Brainstem nuclei integrate microbial signals to regulate gut motility, secretion and visceral sensitivity. DRG neurons and stress‐responsive pathways link microbial cues to host defence and epithelial homeostasis. Dysregulated gut–brain
Jinxia Zhai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional and Organic Foods in Enhancing the Oral and Dental Health and Hygiene—A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Functional and organic foods contain effective and bioactive compositions. Organic foods and foods enriched with phytochemicals provide promising oral health. Functional foods and beverages in the diet can control and treat oral illnesses ABSTRACT Maintaining oral and dental hygiene, it is significantly related to individuals' quality of life as well ...
Elahe Aleebrahim‐Dehkordi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria From the Crust and Inner Part of Artisanally Produced Mihaliç Cheese Sold With Salty and Low Salty Label by Using MALDI‐TOF‐MS and 16S rDNA Sequencing

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Our results indicate that streptococci were predominant, particularly in the crust, and that Lacticaseibacillus paracasei/casei and Limosilactobacillus fermentum were the most common lactobacilli, with notable differences between SMC and LSMC samples. Furthermore, the presence of Streptococcus gallolyticus ssp. macedonicus and Str.
Ergün Ayanoğlu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patulin Biodegradation by Rhodosporidiobolus ruineniae and Meyerozyma guilliermondii Isolated From Fruits

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
This study investigated the effects of incubation time and temperature, and initial patulin concentration on patulin removal rates, and the mechanism involved in patulin degradation by Rhodosporidiobolus ruineniae and Meyerozyma guilliermondii. The patulin degradation rate by the yeast strains was dependent on the three key parameters.
Yidan Ji   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Immunotherapy and Microbiome: From Bench‐to‐Bedside Applications

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
The microbiome is related to the efficacy of immunotherapy and can be utilized to predict the efficacy and adverse reactions of immunotherapy. Microbiome‐targeted intervention strategies can improve the efficacy of ICI, but necessitating more comprehensive exploration.
Anqi Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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