Results 101 to 110 of about 14,483 (259)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron-Beam-Killed Staphylococcus Vaccine Reduced Lameness in Broiler Chickens

Vaccines
Broiler chicken lameness caused by bacterial chondronecrosis with osteomyelitis (BCO) is presently amongst the most important economic and animal welfare issues faced by the poultry industry, and the estimated economic loss is around USD 150 million. BCO
Anna L. F. V. Assumpcao, Komala Arsi, Andi Asnayanti, Khawla S. Alharbi, Anh D. T. Do, Quentin D. Read, Ruvindu Perera, Abdulkarim Shwani, Amer Hasan, Suresh D. Pillai, Robin C. Anderson, Annie M. Donoghue, Douglas D. Rhoads, Palmy R. R. Jesudhasan, Adnan A. K. Alrubaye   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model‐Based Time‐Modulated Write Algorithm for 1R Analog Memristive Crossbar Arrays

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A novel model‐based time‐modulated write algorithm efficiently programs analog 1R memristive crossbar arrays by varying pulse duration at a fixed voltage. By leveraging a physics‐based compact model and a dynamic gain mechanism, this approach overcomes device nonlinearities and parasitic effects.
Richard Schroedter, Ahmet Samil Demirkol, Ioannis Messaris, Christian Bruchatz, Eter Mgeladze, Stefan Slesazeck, Thomas Mikolajick, Ronald Tetzlaff   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Problems with Congestive Heart Failure and Lameness That Have Increased in Grain-Fed Steers and Heifers

Animals
Grain-fed steers and heifers have increasing problems with both lameness and congestive heart failure. Congestive heart failure used to be limited to cattle raised at high altitudes. It is now occurring at much lower elevations.
Temple Grandin
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing Biopolymer Electrolytes in Zinc–Air Batteries: Challenges, Best Practices, and a Robust Workflow Guiding Future Research Paths

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based gel polymer electrolytes promise sustainable, mechanically adaptable zinc–air batteries, yet their progress is constrained by inconsistent characterization. This review critically links formulation, structure, interfaces, and cell performance, identifies methodological gaps under alkaline operating conditions, and proposes application ...
Matteo Milanesi, Hiba Ali, Barbara Belza, Mattia F. Palermo, Claudio Gerbaldi, Giuseppe Antonio Elia, Nagore Ortiz‐Vitoriano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Really Drives Agri‐Environment‐Climate Measures' Adoption? Mandatory Requirements, Behavioral Traits, and Structural Factors in the CAP Green Architecture

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To increase farmer adoption of green practices, the EU Common Agricultural Policy includes both mandatory (conditionality) and voluntary instruments (eco‐schemes–ECS– and more demanding, multi‐annual agri‐environment‐climate measures –AECM–). Building on the experiment of Barreiro‐Hurle et al.
L. Sanchez‐Mata, M. Rodríguez‐Entrena, M. Espinosa‐Goded, F. J. Dessart, J. Barreiro‐Hurlé   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluntary Collective Action to Address Growing Agricultural Challenges in Two Countries: Experimental Insights and Commonalities

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We conducted two framed field economic experiments with citrus farmers in Florida, United States and soybean farmers in Argentina to investigate their willingness to coordinate pest and weed management efforts. Despite the contrast between these two agricultural contexts, we find striking behavioral commonalities.
Ariel Singerman, Sergio H. Lence
wiley   +1 more source

Consumer Preferences for Craft Beer: The Interplay of Localness and Advertising Language

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores the influence of the language of the label, origin of production, and origin of brewing ingredients on Croatian consumers' preferences and willingness to pay for organic craft beer. Employing an online survey and a choice experiment among 223 Croatian alcohol consumers, we find that while there's a willingness to pay a ...
Marija Cerjak, Claudia Bazzani, Andreas C. Drichoutis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Resectability in Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Nomogram‐Based Continuous Risk Model to Define Borderline Disease

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
KRAS mutation demonstrated a prognostic impact according to primary tumor sidedness, independent of tumor morphology, in patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. A nomogram integrating biological and clinicopathological factors was developed to provide continuous biological risk assessment.
Yuzo Umeda, Toshiharu Mitsuhashi, Tomokazu Fuji, Toru Kojima, Takeshi Koujima, Tatsuo Matsuda, Daisuke Satoh, Masaru Inagaki, Kosei Takagi, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source