Results 41 to 50 of about 81,718 (253)

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares, Nadège Bouchonneau, Christian Jochum, Donald Radford   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior of Flame‐Sprayed Sc‐Doped AlCoCrFeMo High‐Entropy Alloy Coatings in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Scandium (Sc)‐doped AlCoCrFeMo HEA coatings are fabricated via flame spraying with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% Sc additions. Among these, the HEA‐Sc0.3 coating exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, indicated by a more positive corrosion potential and lower current density.
Pankaj Kumar, Akash Vyas, Mohammad Aatif Qazi, Nashit Jalal, Maria Ophelia Jarligo, Mostafa Yakout, Jing Liu, André McDonald   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The source of volatile organic compounds pollution and its effect on ozone in high-altitude areas

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are crucial precursors in the formation of ozone (O3). The sources of pollution are complex and significantly impact O3 generation.
CongHui Wang, GuangYao Shi, LingTong Du, XiLu Ni, Yang Hu, DanBo Pang, JiangHong Meng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone, Victoria Clerico, Wooseok Choi, Tommaso Stecconi, Folkert Horst, Laura Bégon‐Lours, Matteo Galetta, Antonio La Porta, Nikhil Garg, Fabien Alibart, Bert Jan Offrein, Valeria Bragaglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations in the quantity and chemical composition of soil dissolved organic matter along a chronosequence of wolfberry plantations in an arid area of Northwest China

Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Background Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is the most active component of soil organic matter (SOM), playing a major role in regulating soil fertility and carbon cycling.
Rongjie Wu, Bin Xue, George Martial Ndzana, Yan Wang, Longwei Fu, Bingqing Liu, Ruili Gao, Kun Ma, Lingtong Du, Hui An, Muhammad Kamran   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand, Nuno Estrócio, Ji S. Kim, Babak Bakhit, Marian C. Istrate, Corneliu Ghica, Tiago Rebelo, Nives Strkalj, Abin Varghese, Bernardo Almeida, Luís S. Marques, Bipin Rajendran, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll, José P. B. Silva   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Soil Organic and Inorganic Carbon Under Afforestation and Natural Vegetation Restoration Using Stable Carbon Isotope (δ¹³C) Measurements

Agriculture
On the Loess Plateau, vast farmlands have suffered from severe land degradation and soil erosion. Afforestation and natural vegetation restoration are two main methods for ecological restoration on the degraded farmland in the last few decades.
Mengyao Wu, Yaru Zhao, Hui Li, Wenchang Ma, Yang Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rationally Designed Bilayer Passivation Strategy for High‐Performance Vacuum‐Processed Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A bilayer “Anchor‐and‐Seal” passivation strategy using EDAI2 and 4MeO‐PEAI effectively mitigates surface defects in vacuum‐processed perovskite films through synergistic hydrogen bonding and Lewis base coordination. This approach optimizes interfacial energy alignment and suppresses non‐radiative recombination, enabling vacuum‐deposited p‐i‐n ...
Mohammadhossein Kohan, Sang‐Heon Lee, Jaswinder Singh, Sung‐Nam Kwon, Seok‐In Na   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Functional Electrolyte Additive for Highly Reversible Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as a dual‐function additive for aqueous zinc‐ion batteries. TBAB disrupts the hydrogen‐bond network of water while TBA+ adsorbs on Zn to improve interfacial wettability and regulate Zn2+ flux, resulting in suppressed dendrite growth and parasitic reactions. This synergy extended the lifespan of Zn|
Shirui Zhang, Shixun Wang, Jianen Zhang, Jun Liu, Jinfeng Xie, Wentao Tang, Li Guan, He Huang, Qi Xue, Chunyi Zhi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil organic matter and water content affect the community characteristics of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in Helan mountain, an arid desert grassland area in China

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are vital in terrestrial ecosystems. However, the community structure characteristics and influencing factors of AMF in the forest ecosystems of arid desert grassland areas require further investigation ...
Leilei Shao, Leilei Shao, Peixuan Yan, Siqi Ye, Siqi Ye, Hao Bai, Hao Bai, Rui Zhang, Rui Zhang, Guangyao Shi, Guangyao Shi, Yang Hu, Yang Hu, Danbo Pang, Danbo Pang, Xiang Niu, Xilu Ni, Xilu Ni   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source