Results 91 to 100 of about 108,515 (212)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling a Near‐Total Rear Passivation for High Performance of Ultra‐Thin ACIGS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultra‐thin solar cells of (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 (ACIGS) suffer from rear interface recombination, limiting their performance. To tackle it, a full coverage plasma enhanced chemically vapor‐deposited 8 nm porous SiOx passivation layer was implemented and evaluated. It is shown that a combination of the near‐complete passivation from silica and the formation
Xavier L. Pinheiro, António J. N. Oliveira, André F. Violas, Kevin Oliveira, Paulo A. Fernandes, Marika Edoff, Pedro M. P. Salomé, Jennifer P. Teixeira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SynNotch Receptors for Visualizing Immunoreceptor Force Transmission and Downstream Signaling In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically activated SynNotch reporter platform enables detection of force transmission through receptors as they mediate immune cell interactions. Targeting CD40 on B cells and TCR on T cells records force‐induced reporter activation across 2D coculture, 3D organoid, and implanted in mice, which also reveal force‐amplification of immune receptor ...
Menglan Li, Jintian Lyu, Kaitao Li, Ameya Dravid, Deepali Balasubramani, Amir H. K. Ashkezari, Hyun‐Kyu Choi, Gabriel A. Kwong, Ankur Singh, Cheng Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Latency Global Carbon Budget Reveals Late 2024 Carbon Losses and Contrasting Early 2025 Land Sink Recovery Signals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low latency carbon budget estimates for July 2024–June 2025 combine atmospheric CO2 growth rates, fossil emissions, ocean uptake, DGVM land fluxes, and OCO‐2 inversions. The budget shows that late‐2024 land carbon losses dominate the annual anomaly, while early‐2025 recovery differs between bottom‐up models and top‐down inversions, especially in ...
Piyu Ke, Philippe Ciais, Yitong Yao, Stephen Sitch, Wei Li, Xiaomeng Du, Xiaofan Gui, Ben Poulter, Thomas Colligan, Auke M. van der Woude, Joram Hooghiem, Wouter Peters, Zhu Liu, Zhu Deng, Zhe Jin, Xiangjun Tian, Yilong Wang, Junjie Liu, Sudhanshu Pandey, Chris O'Dell, Jiang Bian, John Miller, Xin Lan, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Michael O'Sullivan, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julien Alléon, Yi Xi, Daniel S. Goll, Lei Zhu, Guido R. van der Werf, Shilong Piao, Frédéric Chevallier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of High‐Performance Polymers for Extreme Environments

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of high‐performance polymers for extreme environments is critically reviewed through an integrated chemistry‐processing‐structure‐property‐qualification framework. The review compares fused filament fabrication, selective laser sintering, and direct ink writing, linking rheology and thermal history to crystallization, defect ...
Md Tofazzal Hossain, Mohammed Intishar Nur, Md Shajedul Hoque Thakur, Indranil Dey, Md Mesbahul Maruf, Md Jahid Hasan, Suryasarathi Bose, Muhammad M. Rahman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amphibious Movement of Microrobots Inspired by Water Spiders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the water strider, a novel microrobot is designed to maintain amphibious mobility in complex environments. It retains the ability to traverse the air‐liquid interface and perform directional movement within sophisticated, multifaceted environments, including complex gastric wall structures, with precise controllability.
Xiao Hu, Run Ouyang, Zhuhao Shi, Wanqiong Tao, Zuchao Zhu, Peifeng Lin, Jianzhong Lin, Luca Brandt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water/Ionic Liquid Hybrid Electrolyte for High Cycling Stability and Low‐Temperature Adaptability in Aqueous Lithium‐Ion Battery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dilute hybrid electrolyte containing only 10 mol% [EMIM][DEP] simultaneously reorganizes the water hydrogen‐bond network and creates an ionic‐liquid‐rich region at the anode. This coupled bulk and interfacial regulation suppresses freezing and hydrogen evolution, broadens the electrochemical stability window, and enables an aqueous LMO/LTP full cell ...
Jiwei He, Le Zhou, Mengmeng Cong, Keqiao Li, Donggyu Lee, Jiacheng Ji, Jinyu Deng, Zhigang Li, Baoling Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigen‐Detected NMR for Minimal Epitope Engineering and Structure‐Guided Selection of a NaV1.7‐Selective Nanobody

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A minimal extracellular epitope from voltage‐gated sodium channel NaV1.7 was engineered into an isotope‐labelled antigen for antigen‐detected nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Together with AlphaFold2 (AF2), this enabled structure‐guided selection of R4C8, a human NaV1.7‐selective nanobody that labels fixed NaV1.7‐expressing cells and produces staining
Junyu Liu, Wanlin Chen, Ben Cristofori‐Armstrong, Theo Crawford, Kai‐En Chen, Peng Xie, Rainbow Wing Bo Chan, Yifei Zhu, Mimi Golder, Anneka Pereira Schmidt, Jennifer D. Naughton, Nicholas D. Condon, Åsa Andersson, Farhad Dehkhoda, Kirsten L. McMahon, Tabea Klasfauseweh, Ashvriya Thapa, Hue Tran, Poanna Tran, Sina Jami, Lotten Ragnarsson, Sebastian G. B. Furness, Jennifer R. Deuis, Brett M. Collins, Wai‐Hong Tham, Indira Prasadam, Irina Vetter, Mehdi Mobli   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman Analysis of RNA Nucleotide Strands From SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants and Subvariants: A Step Forward in the Definition of “Raman Genome”

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Main Raman signals in RNA, related to helical backbone, ribofuranose ring, and nitrogenous bases, are affected by secondary structures that cause hyperchromic effects and significantly alter the Raman intensity. ABSTRACT Raman spectra of RNA nucleotide strands extracted from 20 SARS‐CoV‐2 strains, including the original Japanese isolate, Alpha, Beta ...
Giuseppe Pezzotti, Yoshiki Yasukochi, Gianluca Angiola, Takaharu Ueno, Saki Ikegami, Rintaro Okawa, Tetsuya Adachi, Wenliang Zhu, Osam Mazda, Alfio Grillo, Koichiro Higasa, Kazu Okuma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source