Results 61 to 70 of about 48,547 (310)

Interactions between urban vegetation and surface urban heat islands: a case study in the Boston metropolitan region

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2016
Many studies have used thermal data from remote sensing to characterize how land use and surface properties modify the climate of cities. However, relatively few studies have examined the impact of elevated temperature on ecophysiological processes in ...
Eli K Melaas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of Urban Heat Island-Induced Contribution to Advance in Spring Phenology: A Case Study in Hangzhou, China

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Plant phenology is one of the key regulators of ecosystem processes, which are sensitive to environmental change. The acceleration of urbanization in recent years has produced substantial impacts on vegetation phenology over urban areas, such as the ...
Yingying Ji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing water availability in Mediterranean regions affected by water conflicts through MODIS data time series analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Water scarcity is a widespread problem in arid and semi-arid regions such as the western Mediterranean coastal areas. The irregularity of the precipitation generates frequent droughts that exacerbate the conflicts among agriculture, water supply and ...
Koch, Magaly   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Host, vector, and parasite dynamics: exploring intrinsic and extrinsic factors shaping tick‐borne filarial nematode transmission

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tick‐borne filarial nematodes are a complex and understudied group of parasites that rely on ticks for transmission in vertebrates. This review examines how intrinsic and extrinsic factors may influence the successful transmission of filarial nematodes in tick vectors, drawing insights from extensively studied haematophagous dipteran vector ...
Oluwaseun D. Ajileye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF LAND COVER, WATER REDISTRIBUTION, AND TEMPERATURE ON ECOSYSTEM PROCESSES IN THE SOUTH PLATTE BASIN [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Over one‐third of the land area in the South Platte Basin of Colorado, Nebraska, and Wyoming, has been converted to croplands. Irrigated cropland now comprises 8% of the basin, while dry croplands make up 31%.
Band, Larry E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Major trends in the land surface phenology (LSP) of Africa, controlling for land-cover change [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Remote Sensing, 2018
Monitoring land surface phenology (LSP) trends is important in understanding how both climatic and non-climatic factors influence vegetation growth and dynamics. Controlling for land-cover changes in these analyses has been undertaken only rarely, especially in poorly studied regions like Africa.
Tracy Adole   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Stagewise crop yield prediction with multisource functional indices

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Index insurance design involves integrating weather data, soil moisture, phenology information, and satellite imagery, which presents challenges in data fusion. This article addresses the modelling of multisource functional indices of varying lengths by constructing a stagewise ensemble of sequential models.
Jing Zou, Ostap Okhrin
wiley   +1 more source

Potential net primary productivity in South America: application of a global model [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
We use a mechanistically based ecosystem simulation model to describe and analyze the spatial and temporal patterns of terrestrial net primary productivity (NPP) in South America.
Kicklighter, David W.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Trends in marine species distribution models: a review of methodological advances and future challenges

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Correlative species distribution models (SDMs) are quantitative tools in biogeography and macroecology. Building upon the ecological niche concept, they correlate environmental covariates to species presence to model habitat suitability and predict species distributions.
Moritz Klaassen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate-driven land surface phenology advance is overestimated due to ignoring land cover changes

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2023
Global warming has led to earlier spring green-up dates (GUDs) in recent decades with significant consequences for global carbon and hydrologic cycles. In addition to changes in climate, land cover change (LCC), including interchanges between vegetation ...
Yuhao Pan   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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